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Chapter 10: Problem 6

Kinsey maintained that sexual orientation: A. depends on early classical conditioning experiences. B. should be viewed as a continuum. C. depends on normalities and abnormalities in the amygdala. D. should be viewed as an either-or distinction.

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: Sexual orientation should be viewed as a continuum.

Step by step solution

01

Alfred Kinsey was a famous sexologist who conducted extensive research on human sexual behavior. He developed a concept of sexuality that was more fluid and inclusive than traditional binary categories. #Step 2: Understanding the Options#

Now let's briefly understand the meaning of each option: A. Early classical conditioning experiences: This would mean that Kinsey believes sexual orientation is determined by early experiences and external stimuli. B. A continuum: This implies that Kinsey views sexual orientation as a spectrum, with various degrees of attraction towards different genders. C. Normalities and abnormalities in the amygdala: This would mean that Kinsey believes sexual orientation is influenced by the structure and function of the amygdala, a brain region involved in emotions and social behavior. D. An either-or distinction: This implies that Kinsey views sexual orientation as a strict binary system, with individuals either being attracted to the opposite or the same gender. #Step 3: Identifying Kinsey's Theory on Sexual Orientation#
02

Kinsey proposed the Kinsey scale, which measured sexual orientation on a continuum from 0 (exclusively heterosexual) to 6 (exclusively homosexual), with various degrees of bisexuality in between. This indicates that Kinsey viewed sexual orientation as a spectrum rather than a strict binary system. #Step 4: Selecting the Correct Answer#

Based on Kinsey's theory of a continuum, the correct answer is: B. Sexual orientation should be viewed as a continuum.

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