91Ó°ÊÓ

Describe the main goals of behavior therapy.

The system of psychotherapy developed by Freud that seeks to bring unconscious conflicts into conscious awareness is known as _____. a. transference b. cognitive restructuring c. psychoanalysis d. the "hot seat" technique

\(\mathrm{A}(\mathrm{n})\) ___ group does not have a professional leader, and members assist each other in coping with a specific problem. a. self-help b. encounter c. peer d. behavior

The effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs is thought to result primarily from decreasing activity at which receptors? a. Serotonin b. Dopamine c. Epinephrine d. All these options

______ pairs relaxation with a graduated hierarchy of anxiety- producing situations to extinguish the anxiety. a. Modeling b. Shaping c. Systematic desensitization d. Maslow's pyramid training

In behavior therapy, ________ techniques use shaping and tokens to increase adaptive behaviors. a. classical conditioning b. modeling c. social learning d. operant conditioning

A ______ therapist emphasizes the importance of empathy, unconditional positive regard, genuineness, and active listening. a. psychodynamic b. phenomenological behavior c. cognitive-behavior d. client-centered

According to rational-emotive behavior therapy (REBT), _____ often lead to depression and/or anxiety. a. unmet expectations b. stimulus events c. conditioning experiences d. irrational beliefs

Which of the following is not a culturally universal feature of therapy? a. Naming the problem b. Demonstrating the right qualities c. Establishing rapport among family members d. Placing the problem in a familiar framework

ECT is used primarily to treat _________ a. phobias b. conduct disorders c. severe depression d. schizophrenia