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Chapter 27: Problem 3

By observing genetically similar animals in differing environments, we can increase our understanding of the influences of hereditary and environmental factors in humans. True or false?

Short Answer

Expert verified
True

Step by step solution

01

Understand the statement

The statement is suggesting that by studying genetically similar animals in different environments, this can help us understand how hereditary and environmental factors influence humans. This is likely due to the similarities in biological makeup between humans and certain animals.
02

Evaluate the logic

It's logical to use animal models to understand human biology. For example, twin studies, where twins are raised separately in different environments, have been used for understanding how much of behaviour is influenced by nature (heredity) vs nurture (environment). Similarly, studying genetically similar animals (like monkeys, mice etc.) in varying environments would yield insights about how environmental factors influence genetically predetermined traits. Thus, we can reasonably predict that the statement is true.
03

Final evaluation

It is essentially true that biomedical research often uses animals to understand complex biological systems, because of animal and human biological similarities. Therefore, by studying genetically similar animals in different environments, we can indeed learn more about the balance of the influences of hereditary and environmental factors in humans.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Environment and heredity both influence development, with genetic potentials generally establishing limits on environmental influences. True or false?

_____________ research studies the same individual over a period of time, whereas ____________-____________ research studies people of different ages at the same time.

Match each of the following terms with its definitions: 1\. Zygote 2 Gene 3\. Chromosome a. Smallest unit through which genetic information is passed b. Fertilized egg c. Rod-shaped structure containing genetic information
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