/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q41E A violinist is tuning her instru... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

A violinist is tuning her instrument to concert A (440 Hz). She plays the note while listening to an electronically generated tone of exactly that frequency and hears a beat frequency of 3 Hz, which increases to 4 Hzwhen she tightens her violin string slightly. (a) What was the frequency of the note played by her violin when she heard the3 Hz beats? (b) To get her violin perfectly tuned to concert A, should she tighten or loosen her string from what it was when she heard the 3 Hzbeats?

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) The frequency of the violin isfv=443 H³ú

(b) For perfect tuning, the violinist should loosen the string.

Step by step solution

01

Beat frequency formula

The beat frequency is the difference in frequency of the superimposed waves fbeat=|f1-f2| .

Since, we have violin and electrically generate frequency, we will have

role="math" localid="1655811690524" fbeat=fv−fefv=fbeat+fe

02

Calculate the violin frequency

Given that fbeat=3 H³úand fe=440 H³ú.

fv=fbeat+fefv=3​​ H³ú+440 H³úfv=443 H³ú

03

Make beat frequency equal to zero

In order to get her violin perfectly tuned, the beat frequency must be zero. This means that fv should decrease by 3 H³ú. To decrease the frequency, the violinist should loosen the string.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

A person is playing a small flute 10.75cm long, open at one end and closed at the other, near a taut string having a fundamental frequency of 600.0 Hz. If the speed of sound is 344.0 m/s , for which harmonics of the flute will the string resonate? In each case, which harmonic of the string is in resonance?

A thin, 75.0cm wire has a mass of 16.5g. One end is tied to a nail, and the other end is attached to a screw that can be adjusted to vary the tension in the wire. (a) To what tension (in newtons) must you adjust the screw so that a transverse wave of wavelength 3.33 cm makes 625 vibrations per second? (b) How fast would this wave travel?

Two identical loudspeakers are located at points A and B, 2.00 m apart. The loudspeakers are driven by the same amplifier and produce sound waves with a frequency of 784 Hz. Take the speed of sound in air to be 344 m/s. A small microphone is moved out from point Balong a line perpendicular to the line connecting Aand B(line BC in Fig. P16.65). (a) At what distances from Bwill there be destructiveinterference? (b) At what distances from Bwill there be constructiveinterference? (c) If the frequency is made low enough, there will be no positions along the line BCat which destructive interference occurs. How low must the frequency be for this to be the case?

BIO Ultrasound in Medicine. A 2.00-MHz soundwave travels through a pregnant woman’s abdomen and is reflected from the fatal heart wall of her unborn baby. The heart wall is moving toward the sound receiver as the heart beats. The reflected sound is then mixed with the transmitted sound, and 72 beats per second are detected. The speed of sound in body tissue is 1500 m/s. Calculate the speed of the fatal heart wall at the instant this measurement is made.

The sound source of a ship’s sonar system operates at a frequency of 18.0 kHz. The speed of sound in water (assumed to be at a uniform 20°C) is 1482 m>s. (a) What is the wavelength of the waves emitted by the source? (b) What is the difference in frequency between the directly radiated waves and the waves reflected from a whale traveling directly toward the ship at 4.95 m/s? The ship is at rest in the water.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.