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Monochromatic light is at normal incidence on a plane transmission grating. The first-order maximum in the interference pattern is at an angle of 11.3 . What is the angular position of the fourth-order maximum?

Short Answer

Expert verified

the fourth-order maximum is situated at an angle of 51.6.

Step by step solution

01

Given Data

Angle for first-order maximum 1is 11.3.

02

Grating and Angular position of the bright fringes

A set of a large number of parallel slits of equal width and which are equidistant between the centers is known as grating.The angular position of the fringe is given by the following relation.

sinm=md

Here, is the wavelength of light used and is the slit width.

03

Determine the angular position of the fourth-order maximum

Given:1=11.3

Now, the angular position of the bright fringes is given by

sinm=md

Whereas m=0,1,2,...

The first-order maximum is form=1

Hence,

sin1=d(1)

And the fourth-maximum is for

sin4=4d(1)

Divide (2) by (1),

sin4=4sin14=sin-14sin1=sin-14sin11.3=51.6

Thus, the angular position of the fourth-order maximum is 51.6.

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