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Chapter 6: Q16DQ (page 1401)

A small amount of magnetic-field splitting of spectral lines occurs even when the atoms are not in a magnetic field. What causes this?

Short Answer

Expert verified

This is due to spin orbit coupling.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Magnetic field

The term magnetic field may be defined as the area around the magnetic behave like a magnet.

02

Explain the reason

The magnetic field create by the moving charged particles which present in orbit. And the electron spin interacted with this field.

Hence, due to spin orbit coupling. A small amount of magnetic-field splitting of spectral lines occurs even when the atoms are not in a magnetic field.

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