/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 15 A rod at rest on Earth makes an ... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

A rod at rest on Earth makes an angle of \(10^{\circ}\) with the \(x\) -axis. If the rod is moved along the \(x\) -axis, what happens to this angle, as viewed by an observer on the ground?

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: The change in the angle is \(0^{\circ}\).

Step by step solution

01

Understand the initial situation

The rod is initially at rest. In this situation, it makes an angle of \(10^{\circ}\) with the x-axis. We will denote this initial angle by \(\theta_{initial}\), so \(\theta_{initial} = 10^{\circ}\).
02

Calculate the rod's movement along the x-axis

Let's assume the rod is moved along the x-axis by a distance \(d\). Due to the motion along the x-axis, the position of the rod changes, but its orientation remains the same. Therefore, the angle between the rod and the x-axis will not change.
03

Assess the rod's position from an observer's perspective

The observer on the ground will see the rod being moved along the x-axis. The rod's orientation does not change, so the angle between the rod and the x-axis remains the same from the observer's perspective, i.e., \(10^{\circ}\).
04

Determine the change in angle

For an observer on the ground, the angle between the rod and the x-axis remains the same, even after the movement along the x-axis, i.e., it remains at \(10^{\circ}\). Therefore, the change in angle, as viewed by an observer on the ground, can be calculated as: \(\Delta\theta = \theta_{final} - \theta_{initial}\), where \(\theta_{final} = 10^{\circ}\) and \(\theta_{initial} = 10^{\circ}\). Using these values, we get: \(\Delta\theta = 10^{\circ} - 10^{\circ} = 0^{\circ}\).
05

Conclusion

The change in the angle between the rod and the x-axis, as viewed by an observer on the ground, is \(0^{\circ}\). This implies that the angle does not change during the rod's movement along the x-axis.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

In proton accelerators used to treat cancer patients, protons are accelerated to \(0.61 c\). Determine the energy of the proton, expressing your answer in MeV.

Show that \(E^{2}-p^{2} c^{2}=E^{2}-p^{2} c^{2},\) that is, that \(E^{2}-p^{2} c^{2}\) is a Lorentz invariant. Hint: Look at derivation showing that the space-time interval is a Lorentz invariant.

You shouldn't invoke time dilation due to your relative motion with respect to the rest of the world as an excuse for being late to class. While it is true that relative to those at rest in the classroom, your time runs more slowly, the difference is likely to be negligible. Suppose over the weekend you drove from your college in the Midwest to New York City and back, a round trip of \(2200 .\) miles, driving for 20.0 hours each direction. By what amount, at most, would your watch differ from your professor's watch?

A HeNe laser onboard a spaceship moving toward a remote space station emits a beam of red light toward the space station. The wavelength of the beam, as measured by a wavelength meter on board the spaceship, is \(632.8 \mathrm{nm}\). If the astronauts on the space station see the beam as a blue beam of light with a measured wavelength of \(514.5 \mathrm{nm},\) what is the relative speed of the spaceship with respect to the space station? What is the shift parameter \(z\) in this case?

A gravitational lens should produce a halo effect and not arcs. Given that the light travels not only to the right and left of the intervening massive object but also to the top and bottom, why do we typically see only arcs?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.