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A circuit consists of a source of emf, a resistor, and a capacitor, all connected in series. The capacitor is fully charged. How much current is flowing through it? a) \(i=V / R\) b) zero c) neither (a) nor (b)

Short Answer

Expert verified
a) i=V/R b) zero c) neither (a) nor (b) Answer: b) zero

Step by step solution

01

Understand the behavior of a charged capacitor

A fully charged capacitor means that the potential difference across its plates is equal to the source of emf (V). In other words, it can no longer store any more charge; hence no more current will flow through it.
02

Analyze the current in the circuit

Once the capacitor gets fully charged, it acts like an open circuit, disconnecting the circuit, and no current flows through it. The current through a capacitor is equal to the rate of change of charge with respect to time (\(i= dq/dt\)). If the capacitor is not charging or discharging, this rate becomes zero and no current flows through it.
03

Choose the correct answer

Since no current flows through a fully charged capacitor, the correct answer is: b) zero

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Most popular questions from this chapter

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