Chapter 24: Problem 13
When working on a piece of equipment, electricians and electronics technicians sometimes attach a grounding wire to the equipment even after turning the device off and unplugging it. Why would they do this?
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Chapter 24: Problem 13
When working on a piece of equipment, electricians and electronics technicians sometimes attach a grounding wire to the equipment even after turning the device off and unplugging it. Why would they do this?
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Thermocoax is a type of coaxial cable used for high-frequency filtering in cryogenic quantum computing experiments. Its stainless steel shield has an inner diameter of \(0.35 \mathrm{~mm},\) and its Nichrome conductor has a diameter of \(0.17 \mathrm{~mm}\). Nichrome is used because its resistance doesn't change much in going from room temperature to near absolute zero. The insulating dielectric is magnesium oxide \((\mathrm{MgO}),\) which has a dielectric constant of \(9.7 .\) Calculate the capacitance per meter of Thermocoax.
A proton traveling along the \(x\) -axis at a speed of \(1.0 \cdot 10^{6} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\) enters the gap between the plates of a \(2.0-\mathrm{cm}-\) wide parallel plate capacitor. The surface charge distributions on the plates are given by \(\sigma=\pm 1.0 \cdot 10^{-6} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}\). How far has the proton been deflected sideways \((\Delta y)\) when it reaches the far edge of the capacitor? Assume that the electric field is uniform inside the capacitor and zero outside.
A parallel plate capacitor is connected to a battery for charging. After some time, while the battery is still connected to the capacitor, the distance between the capacitor plates is doubled. Which of the following is (are) true? a) The electric field between the plates is halved. b) The potential difference of the battery is halved. c) The capacitance doubles. d) The potential difference across the plates does not change. e) The charge on the plates does not change.
A 4.00 -pF parallel plate capacitor has a potential difference of \(10.0 \mathrm{~V}\) across it. The plates are \(3.00 \mathrm{~mm}\) apart, and the space between them contains air. a) What is the charge on the capacitor? b) How much energy is stored in the capacitor? c) What is the area of the plates? d) What would the capacitance of this capacitor be if the space between the plates were filled with polystyrene?
The Earth can be thought of as a spherical capacitor. If the net charge on the Earth is \(-7.8 \cdot 10^{5} \mathrm{C},\) find \((\) a) the capacitance of the Earth and (b) the electric potential energy stored on the Earth's surface
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