/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} 8-20P A cooling fan is turned off when... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

A cooling fan is turned off when it is running at 850 rev/min. It turns 1250 revolutions before it comes to a stop. (a) What was the fan’s angular acceleration, assumed constant? (b) How long did it take the fan to come to a complete stop?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The results for parts (a) and (b) are \( - 0.5\;{\rm{rad/}}{{\rm{s}}^2}\) and \(176.4\;{\rm{s}}\),respectively.

Step by step solution

01

Given data

The number of complete revolutions is\(\theta = 1250\;{\rm{rev}}\).

The cooling fan is running at \({\omega _1} = 850\;{\rm{rev/min}}\).

02

Kinematic relation for rotational motion 

The equation of kinematics for rotational motion can be used for solving problems related to rotational and linear kinematics, where acceleration or angular acceleration does not change with time.

03

Determine the angular acceleration

The relation to find the angular acceleration is given by:

\(\alpha = \frac{{{\omega _2} - {\omega _1}}}{{2\theta }}\)

Here, \({\omega _2}\) is the final angular speed, whose value is zero and \(\alpha \) is the angular acceleration.

On plugging the values in the above relation, you get:

\(\begin{aligned}{l}\alpha &= \left( {\frac{{0 - {{\left( {850\;{\rm{rev/min}}} \right)}^2}}}{{2\left( {1250\;{\rm{rev}}} \right)}}} \right)\\\alpha &= \left( { - 289\;{\rm{rev/mi}}{{\rm{n}}^2} \times \frac{{2\pi \;{\rm{rad}}}}{{1\;{\rm{rev}}}} \times {{\left( {\frac{{1\;{\rm{min}}}}{{60\;{\rm{s}}}}} \right)}^2}} \right)\\\alpha &= - 0.5\;{\rm{rad/}}{{\rm{s}}^2}\end{aligned}\)

Thus, \(\alpha = - 0.5\;{\rm{rad/}}{{\rm{s}}^2}\) is the required angular acceleration.

04

Determine the time required to come to stop

The relation to find the time required is given by:

\(\theta = \frac{1}{2}\left( {{\omega _1} + {\omega _2}} \right)t\)

Here, tis the required time.

On plugging the values in the above relation, you get:

\(\begin{aligned}{c}1250\;{\rm{rev}} &= \frac{1}{2}\left( {850\;{\rm{rev/min}} + 0} \right)\left( t \right)\\t &= \left( {2.94\;{\rm{min}} \times \frac{{60\;{\rm{s}}}}{{1\;{\rm{min}}}}} \right)\\t &= 176.4\;{\rm{s}}\end{aligned}\)

Thus, \(t = 176.4\;{\rm{s}}\) is the required time.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Describe the energy transformations when a child hops around on a pogo stick (there is a spring inside).


Question:(II) A woman holds a 2.0 m long uniform 10.0 kg pole, as shown in Fig. 9–78. (a) Determine the forces she must exert with each hand (magnitude and direction). To what position should she move her left hand so that neither hand has to exert a force greater than (b) 150 N? (c) 85 N?



The Lunar Module could make a safe landing if its vertical velocity at impact is or less. Suppose that you want to determine the greatest height h at which the pilot could shut off the engine if the velocity of the lander relative to the surface at that moment is (a) zero; (b) downward; (c) upward. Use conservation of energy to determine h in each case. The acceleration due to gravity at the surface of the Moon is .

For any type of wave that reaches a boundary beyond which its speed is increased, there is a maximum incident angle if there is to be a transmitted refracted wave. This maximum incident angle corresponds to an angle of refraction equal to 90°. If all the wave is reflected at the boundary and none is refracted, because refraction would correspond to (where is the angle of refraction), which is impossible. This phenomenon is referred to as total internal reflection. (a) Find a formula for using the law of refraction, Eq. 11–20. (b) How far from the bank should a trout fisherman stand (Fig. 11–61) so trout won’t be frightened by his voice (1.8 m above the ground)? The speed of sound is about 343 m/s in air and 1440 m/s in water.

When the speed of your car is doubled, by what factor does its kinetic energy increase?

(a) \(\sqrt 2 \). (b) 2. (c) 4. (d) 8.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.