/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 4 (a) At what temperature (if an... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

(a) At what temperature (if any) does the numerical value of Celsius degrees equal the numerical value of Fahrenheit degrees? (b) At what temperature (if any) does the numerical value of kelvins equal the numerical value of Fahrenheit degrees?

Short Answer

Expert verified
Is there a temperature at which the numerical value of kelvins becomes equal to the numerical value of Fahrenheit degrees? Solution: The numerical values of Celsius and Fahrenheit degrees become equal at -40 degrees Celsius (-40°F). There is no temperature at which the numerical value of kelvins is equal to the numerical value of Fahrenheit degrees, as the Kelvin scale does not have negative values.

Step by step solution

01

Part a: Find the temperature at which Celsius equals Fahrenheit

To find the temperature at which the Celsius and Fahrenheit scales are equal, we need to solve the equation: C = (F - 32) * (5/9) Rearrange the equation to solve for F: F = (9/5)C + 32 Since we're looking for the temperature at which C and F are numerically equal, we can substitute C for F in the equation: C = (9/5)C + 32 Now, we need to solve for C:
02

Subtract C from both sides

Subtract C from both sides of the equation: 0 = (4/5)C + 32
03

Isolate C

To isolate C, we need to get rid of the constant term, which is 32. We can do this by subtracting 32 from both sides of the equation: -32 = (4/5)C
04

Solve for C

To solve for C, we can multiply both sides of the equation by the reciprocal of the coefficient of C, which is (5/4): C = -40 So at -40 degrees Celsius, the numerical value of Celsius degrees equals the numerical value of Fahrenheit degrees.
05

Part b: Find the temperature at which Kelvin equals Fahrenheit

To find the temperature at which the Kelvin and Fahrenheit scales are equal, we need to solve the equation: K = (F - 32) * (5/9) + 273.15 Rearrange the equation to solve for F: F = (9/5)(K - 273.15) + 32 Since we're looking for the temperature at which K and F are numerically equal, we can substitute K for F in the equation: K = (9/5)(K - 273.15) + 32 Now, we need to solve for K:
06

Subtract K from both sides

Subtract K from both sides of the equation: 0 = (-4/5)K + (9/5)(-273.15) + 32
07

Solve for K

To solve for K, isolate the term with K by adding (4/5)K to both sides of the equation: (4/5)K = (9/5)(-273.15) + 32 Now, multiply both sides of the equation by the reciprocal of the coefficient of K, which is (5/4): K = -229.73 It is important to note that the result we got is not valid because the Kelvin scale starts at 0 and does not have negative values. Therefore, there is no temperature at which the numerical value of kelvins is equal to the numerical value of Fahrenheit degrees.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Aliens from the planet Jeenkah have based their temperature scale on the boiling and freezing temperatures of ethyl alcohol. These temperatures are \(78^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) and \(-114^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) respectively. The people of Jeenkah have six digits on each hand, so they use a base- 12 number system and have decided to have \(144^{\circ} \mathrm{J}\) between the freezing and boiling temperatures of ethyl alcohol. They set the freezing point to \(0^{\circ} \mathrm{J} .\) How would you convert from " \(\mathrm{J}\) to \(^{\circ} \mathrm{C} ?\)
What is the mass of one gold atom in kilograms?
As a Boeing 747 gains altitude, the passenger cabin is pressurized. However, the cabin is not pressurized fully to atmospheric $\left(1.01 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{Pa}\right),$ as it would be at sea level, but rather pressurized to \(7.62 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{Pa}\). Suppose a 747 takes off from sea level when the temperature in the airplane is \(25.0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) and the pressure is \(1.01 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{Pa} .\) (a) If the cabin temperature remains at \(25.0^{\circ} \mathrm{C},\) what is the percentage change in the number of moles of air in the cabin? (b) If instead, the number of moles of air in the cabin does not change, what would the temperature be?
Agnes Pockels \((1862-1935)\) was able to determine Avogadro's number using only a few household chemicals, in particular oleic acid, whose formula is \(\mathrm{C}_{18} \mathrm{H}_{34} \mathrm{O}_{2}\) (a) What is the molar mass of this acid? (b) The mass of one drop of oleic acid is \(2.3 \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{g}\) and the volume is $2.6 \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{cm}^{3} .$ How many moles of oleic acid are there in one drop? (c) Now all Pockels needed was to find the number of molecules of oleic acid. Luckily, when oleic acid is spread out on water, it lines up in a layer one molecule thick. If the base of the molecule of oleic acid is a square of side \(d\), the height of the molecule is known to be \(7 d .\) Pockels spread out one drop of oleic acid on some water, and measured the area to be \(70.0 \mathrm{cm}^{2}\) Using the volume and the area of oleic acid, what is \(d ?\) (d) If we assume that this film is one molecule thick, how many molecules of oleic acid are there in the drop? (e) What value does this give you for Avogadro's number?
In intergalactic space, there is an average of about one hydrogen atom per \(\mathrm{cm}^{3}\) and the temperature is \(3 \mathrm{K}\) What is the absolute pressure?
See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.