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What is the wavelength of a neutron of kinetic energy 1MeV? Of kinetic energy20eV? (The difference is important for the fission of uranium, as a neutron will be more easily absorbed when its wavelength is very large compared with the dimensions of the wavelength behaves more like a diffuse wave than like a localized particle)

Short Answer

Expert verified

The wavelength of Neutron of kinetic energy

1MeV=2.8710-14m

20eV=6.4110-12m

Step by step solution

01

Step 1:Given data.

Given that the neutron's K.E. is 1鈥塎别痴and20eV

02

Wavelength of the neutron with the known kinetic energy

KE=p22mKE=h2/22m=h2mKE

03

Wavelength for the Kinetic Energy of20 eV .

KE=20鈥塭痴=3210-19鈥塉

=6.6310-34Js2(1.6710-27kg)(3210-19J)=6.4110-12m

Therefore, the wavelength of Neutron of kinetic energy

(a)1MeV=2.8710-14m

(b)20eV=6.4110-12m

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