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∬(∇×V).ndσover the surface consisting of the four slanting faces of a pyramid whose base is the square in the (x,y) plane with corners at (0,0),(0,2),(2,0),(2,2), and whose top vertex is at (1,1,2) whereV=(x2z-2)i+(x+y+z)j-xyzk.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The Solution to the problem is

∬σ∇×V.ndσ=4

Step by step solution

01

Given Information.

The given information is

V=x2z-2i+x+y-zj-xyzk

02

Definition of Stoke’s Theorem.

"The surface integral of the curl of a function over a surface limited by a closed surface is equivalent to the line integral of the particular vector function around that surface," according to Stoke's theorem.

03

Find the solution.

Use Stoke’s theorem.

∬σ∇×A.ndσ=∮∂σA.dr

σ is the surface consisting of the four slanting faces of a pyramid whose base is the square in the xy-plane with corners at 0,00,22,02,2so is that square

∮∂σV.dx=∫x2z-2dx+x+y-zdy-xyzdz

Integrate over each side of the square once at a time in all the four sides

z = dz

= 0.

i) From (0,0) to (2,0)

y = dz

= 0

∫x2z-2dx+x+y-zdz-xyzdz=∫02-2dx=-4

ii) From (2,0) to (2,2)

dx = 0,

x = 2

∫x2z-2dx+x+y-zdz-xyzdz=∫022+ydy=2y+12y202=12

iii) From (2,2) to (0,2)

dy = 0

y = 2,

localid="1659239265407" ∫x2z-2dx+x+y-zdz-xyzdz=∫20-2dx=4

iv) From

dx = 0

x = 0,

localid="1659239271095" ∫x2z-2dx+x+y-zdy-xyzdz=∫20ydy=12y220=-8

Hence, the Solution to the problem islocalid="1659239276120" ∬σ∇×V.ndσ=4

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