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EvaluateVndover the curved surface of the hemispherex2+y2+z2=9,z0, ifV=yi+xzj+(2z-1)k.Careful: See Problem 9.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The solution of the integrals is found to be as mentioned below.

uppersurfaceVnd=27

Step by step solution

01

Given Information.

The given integrals is Vnd.

02

Definition of Divergence’s Theorem.

The divergence theorem, often known as Gauss' theorem or Ostrogradsky's theorem, is a theorem that connects the flow of a vector field across a closed surface to the field's divergence in the volume enclosed. The surface integral of a vector field over a closed surface, also known as the flux through the surface, equals the volume integral of the divergence over the region inside the surface, according to this theorem.

03

Apply Gauss’ Theorem.

See the XY plane.

Ifn=-kthen the condition is mentioned below.

role="math" Vn=2z-1but

Ifz=0then the condition is mentioned below.

Vn=-1uppersurfaceVnd=Vnd-XYcontributionVnd

Apply Gauss' theorem and use the fact thatV=2

2dt=002032r2sindrdd=219=29=18

So, the solution isVnd=18

It has been known.

XYcontributionV.nd=-1circleonXYd=-1(9)=-9

Then, the new solution becomes as mentioned below.

uppersurfaceV.nd=18+9=27

Hence, the solution of the integrals is found to be as mentioned below.

uppersurfaceV.nd=27.

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