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91Ó°ÊÓ

Find the volume in the first octant bounded by the conez2=x2-y2 and the plane x=4 .

Short Answer

Expert verified

The volume in the first octant is 163Ï€.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of double integral and mass formula

Double integralof f(x,y)over the area in the (x,y)plane as the limit of this sum, and write it as ∬Af(x,y)dxdy.

02

Draw the volume in the first octant bounded by the curve

The volume in the first octant bounded by the cone z2=x2-y2and the plane x=4 .

03

Calculation of the volume under the curve.

Calculation integral of the volume.

V=∫04dx∫0xdy∫0x2-y2dz=∫04dx∫0xdyx2-y2

Let y=xsinθ thenduy=xcosdθ .

The integration bound changed to 0 and π2 because when xsinθ=0 the value θ will be 0 and when y=xsinθthe value θ will be π2.

04

Further calculation of the volume under the curve

Substitute changed limits to calculate limits.

V=∫04dx∫0π/2xcosθdθx2-x2sin2θ=∫04x2dx∫0π/2cos2θdθ=14x304∫0π/21+cos2θ2dθ

Calculation further to obtain the final value.

V=14x304∫0π/21+cos2θ2dθ=56312π2+12sin2θ0π/2=163π

Therefore, the value is 163Ï€.

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