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For the matrices Gand K in(7.21), find the matricesR=GK andS=KG. Note thatR≠S. (In3dimensions, rotations about two different axes do not in general commute.) Find what geometric transformations are produced byRand, S.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The geometric transformations are that the rotation axis of R its z axis and the rotation angle is 90∘and that of S is x axis and the rotation angle is 90∘

Step by step solution

01

Matrix Transformations

Matrix transformation can be of two types: rotation and reflection only for square matrices. When the determinant value of the matrix is1then it is termed rotation and if the value is -1 then, it is a reflection.

02

Given Parameters

G=0010-10100andK=001-1000-10

03

Calculating R and S

R=GK=0010-10100001-1000-10=0-10100001S=KG=001-1000-100010-10100=10000-1010

Therefore,R≠Sand G ,K do not commute.

Determinants of R and S need to be calculated.

detR=1and detS=1hence both matrices are rotations.

The rotation axis of R its z axis and the rotation angle is 90∘and that of S is x axis and the rotation angle is 90∘.

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