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Express the following complex numbers in the x+iyform. Try to visualize each complex number, using sketches as in the examples if necessary. The first twelve problems you should be able to do in your head (and maybe some of the others—try it!) Doing a problem quickly in your head saves time over using a computer. Remember that the point in doing problems like this is to gain skill in manipulating complex expressions, so a good study method is to do the problems by hand and use a computer to check your answers.

9.2e-iπ/2

Short Answer

Expert verified

The complex number x+iyin form is z=-2iand the graph is shown below:

Step by step solution

01

Given information

The given complex number is2e-iπ/2.

02

Definition of complex numbers

The numbers that are presented in the form of a+ib, where, a,bare the real numbers and 'i'is an imaginary number called complex numbers.

03

Finding the general formx+iy

Let the given complex number bez=2eiπ/2.

Polar form of the complex number isz=rcosθ+isinθ.

Compare the given complex number with the above two forms.

r=2θ=-π2

The value of x,yis rcosθ,rsinθrespectively.

x=rcosθy=rsinθ

Put the values of randθin the above equations.

x=2cos-Ï€2x=0y=2sin-Ï€2y=-2

The general form is -2i.

04

Draw the graph of the complex number

The plot of the complex number -2iis shown below by using computer:

Therefore, the general form isz=-2i.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Find the absolute value of each of the following using the discussion above. Try to do simple problems like these in your head-it saves time.

(1+2i)3.

Express the following complex numbers in the form. Try to visualize each complex number, using sketches as in the examples if necessary. The first twelve problems you should be able to do in your head (and maybe some of the others—try it!) Doing a problem quickly in your head saves time over using a computer. Remember that the point in doing problems like this is to gain skill in manipulating complex expressions, so a good study method is to do the problems by hand and use a computer to check your answers.

19. (1−i)8

Find the absolute value of each of the following using the discussion above. Try to do simple problems like these in your head-it saves time.

3ii-3.

Express the following complex numbers in the x+iyform. Try to visualize each complex number, using sketches as in the examples if necessary. The first twelve problems you should be able to do in your head (and maybe some of the others—try it!) Doing a problem quickly in your head saves time over using a computer. Remember that the point in doing problems like this is to gain skill in manipulating complex expressions, so a good study method is to do the problems by hand and use a computer to check your answers.

11. localid="1653075389121" role="math" 2e5iπ/4

Describe geometrically the set of points in the complex plane satisfying the following equations.

Rez=0.

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