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Find each of the following in the x+ iyform and compare a computer solution.

arctan2i

Short Answer

Expert verified

The values of arctan2i are -iln13+π2±2nπand-iln13+3π2±2nπwheren=0,1,2,3,.....

Step by step solution

01

Given information

The given expression is 2i.

02

Definition of Complex Number.

The numbers that are presented in the form of a+ib where, a,b are real numbers and 'i' is an imaginary number called complex numbers.

03

Find the value of 2i.

Consider z=arctan 2i be a complex function.

tanz=2i-iezi-e-ziezi+e-zi=2i........1

Simplify the equation (1).

ezi-e-zi=-2ezi-e-zi3e2zi+1=0........2

Let u=eziand put in equation (2).

u2=-13u=±i3

Useu=eziand take natural log both sides.

Find the first solution.

zi=lnu1=Ini3=Ini3+iÏ€2±2nÏ€z1=-iIni3+Ï€2±2²ÔÏ€

Find the second solution.

zi=Inu2=In-i3=In-i3+i3Ï€2±2²ÔÏ€z2=-iIn-i3+3Ï€2±2²ÔÏ€Hencethevaluesofarctan2iare-iIn-i3+3Ï€2±2²ÔÏ€and-iIn-i3+3Ï€2±2²ÔÏ€wheren=0,1,2,3,....

Hence the values of are and where

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