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First simplify each of the following numbers to thex+iy form or to therole="math" localid="1664869600880" reiθ form. Then plot the number in the complex plane.

(0.64+0.77i)4.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The complex number becomes .z=−0.93−0.35i

The graph is mentioned below.

Step by step solution

01

Given Information  

Thecomplex number is(0.64+0.77i)4

02

Definition of the Complex number

A complex number is a number that is made up of both real and imaginary numbers.

03

Find the value.

The complex number is (0.64+0.77i)4

Find the values for (0.64+0.77i)

Find x and y.

localid="1664870310188" z=(0.64+0.77i)x=0.64y=0.77

Find the value of r

localid="1664870316970" r=x2+y2r=x(0.64)2+(0.77)2=1


Find the value of .θ

localid="1664870321932" θ=cos−1(xr)θ=cos−1(0.641)=0.876rad

localid="1664870326981" 0.64+0.77i=ei(0.876)

For the complex number .localid="1664870330678" (0.64+0.77i)4

localid="1664870335743" zt=0.64+0.77i4=(ei(0.876))4=(ei(4×0.876))(ei(4×0.876))=ei(3.5)

Find x and y.

localid="1664870340314" x=cos(3.5rad)=−0.93y=sin(3.5rad)=−0.35

The complex number becomes localid="1664870345449" z=−0.93−0.35i

The graph is mentioned below.

.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Find the absolute value of each of the following using the discussion above. Try to do simple problems like these in your head-it saves time.

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Express the following complex numbers in the form. Try to visualize each complex number, using sketches as in the examples if necessary. The first twelve problems you should be able to do in your head (and maybe some of the others—try it!) Doing a problem quickly in your head saves time over using a computer. Remember that the point in doing problems like this is to gain skill in manipulating complex expressions, so a good study method is to do the problems by hand and use a computer to check your answers.

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For each of the following numbers, first visualize where it is in the complex plane. With a little practice you can quickly find x,y,r,θin your head for these simple problems. Then plot the number and label it in five ways as in Figure 3.3. Also plot the complex conjugate of the number.

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Solve for all possible values of the real numbers x and y in the following equations.

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