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(a) If A and B are two vector functions, what does the expression AB mean?(That is, what are its x, y, and z components, in terms of the Cartesian componentsof A, B, and V?)

(b) Compute r^r^, where r^ is the unit vector defined in Eq. 1.21.

(c) For the functions in Prob. 1.15, evaluate vavb.

Short Answer

Expert verified

(a) Therfore, the reuired expression is .

AB=AxBxx+AyBxy+AzBxzx^+AxByx+AyByy+AzByzy^\+AxBzx+AyBzy+AzBzzz^

(b).Therefore, the values of values ofr^r^=0.

(c) Therefore, the required expression is .

VaVb=x2y+3x2z2x^+6xz2-4xyzy^-3x2zz^

Step by step solution

01

Explain the concept and write the expression of position vector

The saperation vector is obtained by subtracting the source vector r2 from the destination vectorr2 . The expression of position vector is as follows:

r=xi+yj+zk

Here, i,j,kare unit vectors along x,y,zcoordintaes

02

Determine the expression A·∇B .

a)

Consider the expression is AB.

Write the expression as:

AB=Axx^+Ayy^+Azz^xx^+yy^+zz^=Axx+Ayy+AzzB

Solve further as:

AB=Axx+Ayy+AzzB=Axx+Ayy+AzzBxx^+Byy^+Bzz^=\begingatheredAxBxx+AyBxy+AzBxzx^+AxByx+AyByy+AzByzy^\+AxBzx+AyBzy+AzBzzz^

Therefore, the reuired expression is .

AB=AxBxx+AyBxy+AzBxzx^+AxByx+AyByy+AzByzy^\+AxBzx+AyBzy+AzBzzz^

03

Determine the expression r^·∇r^ .

(b)

Consider the expression forr^r^is obtained as:

Solve for the x component as:

r^=rr^=xx^+yy^+zz^x2+y2+z2

Solve for the x component of r^as:

xx2+y2+z2dxxx2+y2+z2+xx2+y2+z2dyxx2+y2+z2+xx2+y2+z2dzxx2+y2+z2=xy2+xz2-xy2-xz2x2+y2+z232

Simliar values will be obtained fro y and z component.

Therefore, the values of r^r^=0

04

Determine the expression va·∇vb .

(c)

Consider the expressions for the vector as:

Va=x2x^+3xz2y^-2xzz^Vb=xyx^+2yzy^-3xzz^

Solve for vavbas:

VaVb=x2y+3x2z2-2xz0x^+x20+3z22xz-2xz2yy^+x23z+3xz20-2xz3xz^=x2y+3x2z2x^+6xz2-4xyzy^-3x2zz^

Therefore, the required expression is .

VaVb=x2y+3x2z2x^+6xz2-4xyzy^-3x2zz^

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