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A source emits sound waves isotropically. The intensity of the waves2.50mfrom the source is1.91×10-4W/m2. Assuming that the energy of the waves is conserved, find the power of the source.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The power of the source is 1.50×10−2W.

Step by step solution

01

Given data

  • Intensity of the wave isI=1.91×10−4W/m2
  • Radiusr=2.50m
02

Determining the concept

Intensity of the source is given as the rate of energy (power) per unit area. Let, that source be centered at the sphere, having area4Ï€r2. From this, calculate the power of the source. P is the power of the source, r is the radius of the sphere, and I is the intensity of the source.

The expression for the power is given by,

P=I×A

Here is the intensity and A is the area.

03

Determining the power of the source 

To calculate the power of the source,

P=I×A

Substitute 1.91×10−4W/m2for l and4πr2 for A into the above equation,

P=(1.91×10−4W/m2)×(4πr2)

Substitute for into the above equation,

role="math" localid="1661538919438" P=(1.91×10−4)×(4×3.14×(2.5)2)=1.50×10−2W

Hence, the power of the source is 1.50×10−2W.

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