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For the following three vectors, what is 3C.(2AB)?

A=2.00i^+3.00j^-4.00k^,B=-3.00i^+4.00j^+2.00k^,C=7.00i^-8.00j^

Short Answer

Expert verified

The value of 3C.2ABis 540units.

Step by step solution

01

Vector operations

Vector calculation can be used to find the dot product and cross product. The cross product of two vectors results in a vector quantity that is perpendicular to both vectors whereas the dot product of two vectors produces a scalar quantity.

First, find the value for each vector with their corresponding coefficient, and solve for the remaining terms using the formula for dot and cross product. The formula for the cross product is as below:

AB=i^j^k^AxAyAzBxByBz (i)

The formula for the dot product is as below:

A.B=AB虫肠辞蝉胃 (ii)

The given quantities are,

A=2.0i^+3.0j^-4.0k^B=3.0i^+4.0j^+2.0k^C=7.0i^-3.0j^+0k^

02

Calculating 3C→and 2A→

Calculate 3Cand 2Aby using the given value of vectors.

3C=37.0i^-8.0j^+0k^=21.0i^-24.0j^+0k^

2C=22.0i^+3.0j^-4.0k^=4.0i^+6.0j^-8.0k^

Thus, the vector 3Cis 21.0i^-24.0j^+0k^and vector2A is 4.0i^+6.0j^-8.0k^.

03

Calculating 3C→.(2A→×B→)

Now, calculate 2ABby substituting the value2Afrom step (i) and value ofBfrom the given quantities.

2AB=i^j^k^2Ax2Ay2AzBxByBz=i^j^k^46-8-342=44i^+16j^+34k^

Calculate the dot product of 3Cand 2ABby using the values calculated in step 2 and above.

3A.2AB=21.0i^+24.0j^+0k^.44i^+16j^+34k^=2144+-2416+034=540units

Thus, the value of 3A.2ABis540units .

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