/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q10P A satellite in Earth orbit maint... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

A satellite in Earth orbit maintains a panel of solar cells of area 2.60m2perpendicular to the direction of the Sun鈥檚 light rays. The intensity of the light at the panel is 1.39kW/m2. (a) At what rate does solar energy arrive at the panel? (b) At what rate are solar photons absorbed by the panel? Assume that the solar radiation is monochromatic, with a wavelength of 550 nm, and that all the solar radiation striking the panel is absorbed. (c) How long would it take for a 鈥渕ole of photons鈥 to be absorbed by the panel?

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. The rate of arrival of solar energy is 3.61 kW.
  2. The rate of absorption of photons by panel is 1.001022photons/s.
  3. The required time is 60.2 s.

Step by step solution

01

Describe the expression of rate of arrival of solar energy, and energy of the photon

The rate of arrival of solar energy is given by, P = IA鈥︹. (1)

Here, I is the intensity, and A is the area.

The energy Eof a photon of wavelength is given by,

E=hc鈥︹. (2)

Here, h is the Planck鈥檚 constant, and c is the speed of light.

02

Determine the rate of arrival of solar energy 

(a)

Substitute the below values in eq 1.

I=1.39kW/m2A=2.50m2

P=1.39kW/m22.60m2=3.61kW

Therefore, the rate of arrival of solar energy is 3.61 kW.

03

Determine the rate of absorption of photon by panel 

(b)

Substitute the below values in eq. 2. to calculate the energy of the photon.

=550nmJ=6.62610-34J.sc=3108m/s

The expression to calculate the rate at which solar photons are absorbed is given by,

R=PE ...(3)

Substitute the below values in eq 3.

Therefore, the rate of absorption of photon by panel is1.001022photons/s.

04

Determine the time taken by the mole of photons to be absorbed by the panel 

(c)

The expression to calculate the time taken by the mole of photons to be absorbed by the panel is given by,

t=NAR ...(4)

Substitute the below values in eq 4.

R=1.001022photons/sNA=6.021023photons

Therefore, the required time is 60.2 s.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

A special kind of lightbulb emits monochromatic light of wavelength 630 nm. Electrical energy is supplied to it at the rate of 60W, and the bulb is 93% efficient at converting that energy to light energy. How many photons are emitted by the bulb during its lifetime of 730h?

The work function of tungsten is 4.50 eV. Calculate the speed of the fastest electrons ejected from a tungsten surface when light whose photon energy is 5.80 eV shines on the surface.

Question: (a) Suppose a beam of 5.0eV protons strikes a potential energy barrier of height 6.0eVand thickness 0.70nm, at a rate equivalent to a current of 1000A. How long would you have to wait鈥攐n average鈥攆or one proton to be transmitted? (b) How long would you have to wait if the beam consisted of electrons rather than protons?

Question:A 0.30MeVproton is incident on a potential energy barrier of thickness 10fmand height 10.0MeV.What are (a) the transmission coefficient T , (b) the kinetic energy Kt the proton will have on the other side of the barrier if it tunnels through the barrier, and (c) the kinetic energy Kr it will have if it reflects from the barrier? A 3.00MeV deuteron (the same charge but twice the mass as a proton) is incident on the same barrier. What are (d) T , (e) Kt, and (f) Kr?

Imagine playing baseball in a universe (not ours!) where the Planck constant is 0.60 J.s, and thus quantum physics affects macroscopic objects. What would be the uncertainty in the position of a 0.50 kg baseball that is moving at 20 m/s along an axis if the uncertainty in the speed is 1.0 m/s?

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.