/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q5Q Figure 5-22 shows overhead views... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

Figure 5-22 shows overhead views of four situations in which forces act on a block that lies on a frictionless floor. If the force magnitudes are chosen properly, in which situations is it possible that the block is

(a) stationary and

(b) moving with a constant velocity?

Short Answer

Expert verified
  1. Situations 2 and 4 in which the block is stationary
  2. Situations1 and 3 in which the block is moving with constant velocity

Step by step solution

01

Given information:

Figure 5-22 shows overhead views of four situations in which forces act on a block that lies on a frictionless floor.

02

Understanding the given information

The problem is based on the calculation of resultant force. The resultant force is described as the total amount of force acting on the object or body along with the direction of the body. The resultant force is zero when the object is at rest or it is traveling with the same velocity as the object.

03

(a)In which situation the block is stationary

Generally, for the block to be stationary the direction of the forces acting on it should be exactly opposite to each other and of equal magnitude else the block will move with a constant velocity in the resultant direction of the applied forces.

In figure 2, the direction of the force F1and F2are opposite with respect to each other hand so by applying equal magnitude of the two forces the block will remain stationary.

In figure 4, the resultant force between the combination of the two forces will always have the direction opposite to one of the three forces F1, F2, and F3and hence by applying the appropriate magnitude of the forces the block will remain stationary

04

(b)In which situation the block is moving with constant velocity

In figure 1, the forces F1and F2are not opposite irrespective of the magnitude of the two forces, the block will move with a constant velocity in the direction of the resultant force.

In figure 3, the direction of the forces F1, F2, and F3or resultant forces between the combination of these forces is not opposite and hence irrespective of the magnitude of the forces applied the block will move with a constant velocity in the direction of the resultant force.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Tarzan, who weighs820N , swings from a cliff at the end of a 20.0mvine that hangs from a high tree limb and initially makes an angle of 22.0with the vertical. Assume that an xaxis extends horizontally away from the cliff edge and a yaxis extends upward. Immediately after Tarzan steps off the cliff, the tension in the vine is760N . Just then, (a) what is the force on him from the vine in unit-vector notation and the net force on him (b) what is in unit-vector notation and as (c) what is a magnitude and (d) what is the angle relative to the positive direction of the xaxis? (e) What is the magnitude of Tarzan鈥檚 acceleration and (f) What is the angle of Tarzan鈥檚 acceleration just then?

Holding on to a towrope moving parallel to a frictionless ski slope, askier is pulled up the slope, which is at an angle of8.00with the horizontal. What is the magnitude of the force on the skier from the rope when (a) the magnitude vof the skier鈥檚 velocity is constant atlocalid="1657161930942" 2.0m/sand (b) as vincreases at a rate oflocalid="1657161837037" 0.10m/s2?

A 鈥渟un yacht鈥 is a spacecraft with a large sail that is pushed by sunlight. Although such a push is tiny in everyday circumstances, it can be large enough to send the spacecraft outward from the Sun on a cost-free but slow trip. Suppose that the spacecraft has a mass of 900 kgand receives a push of 20 N.

(a) What is the magnitude of the resulting acceleration? If the craft starts from rest, (b) how far will it travel in 1 day and (c) how fast will it then be moving?

In Fig. 5-64, a forceof magnitude 12Nis applied to a FedEx box of mass m2=1.0kg. The force is directed up a plane tilted by =37. The box is connected by a cord to a UPS box of mass m1=3.0kgon the floor. The floor, plane, and pulley are friction less, and the masses of the pulley and cord are negligible. What is the tension in the cord?

In Figure 5-36, let the mass of the block be 8.5kgand the angle be30. Find (a) the tension in the cord and (b) the normal force acting on the block. (c) If the cord is cut, find the magnitude of the resulting acceleration of the block.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.