/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q45P A particle of charge q聽is fixed... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

A particle of charge qis fixed at point P, and a second particle of mass mand the same charge qis initially held a distance r1 from P. The second particle is then released. Determine its speed when it is a distance from P. Let辩=3.1渭颁,尘=20渭驳,谤1=0.90mm,r2=2.5mm.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer:

The value of the speed at a distance r2 is 2.48103m/s.

Step by step solution

01

The given data

  1. Charge of the particle,q=3.1Cq=3.1C
  2. Mass of the second particle,m=2010-6kg
  3. The values of the distances,r1=0.90mmandr2=2.5mm.
02

Understanding the concept of energy

Using the concept of the energy of a conducting shell, we can get the required speed of the electron by using the law of conservation of energy. Here, we get an expression; solving it we get the answer of the speed from the given values.

Formulae:

The potential energy of a conducting shell, U=140.q1q2r1 (i)

The kinetic energy of a body in motion, K=12mv2 (ii)

According to the law of conservation of energy, (K.E.)i+(P.E.)i=(K.E.)f+(P.E.)f (iii)

03

Calculation of the speed of the particle

From the Law of Conservation of Energy of equation (iii), we can get the value of the speed of the particle by using the given data and equations (i) and (ii) as follows:

140.qqr1+12m(ui=0)2=140.qqr2+12mvf212mvf2=q2401r1-1r2=9.0109(3.110-6)210000.9-10002.5=61.5040Jvf=261.50402010-6=2.48103m/s

Hence, the value of the speed is2.48103m/s

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: An electron is placed in an x-yplane where the electric potential depends on xand yas shown, for the coordinate axes, in Fig. 24-51 (the potential does not depend on z). The scale of the vertical axis is set by Vs=500 V. In unit-vector notation, what is the electric force on the electron?

In Fig. 24-40, particles with the chargesq1 = +5e and q2 = -15eare fixed in place with a separation of d = 24.0 cm. With electric potential defined to be V = 0at infinity, what are the finite (a) positive and (b) negative values of xat which the net electric potential on the x axis is zero?

Particle 1 (with a charge of +5.0C) and particle 2 (with a charge of+3.0C) are fixed in place with separationd=4.0cmon the xaxis shown in Fig. 24-58a. Particle 3 can be moved along the xaxis to the right of particle 2. Figure 24-58bgives the electric potential energy Uof the three-particle system as a function of the xcoordinate of particle 3. The scale of the vertical axis is set byUS=5.0J.

What is the charge of particle 3?

In the rectangle of Fig. 24-55, the sides have lengths 5.0 cmand15 cm, q1= -5.0 mC, and q2= +2.0 mC. With V=0at infinity, what is the electric potential at (a) corner Aand (b) corner B? (c) How much work is required to move a charge q3= +3.0 mCfrom Bto Aalong a diagonal of the rectangle? (d) Does this work increase or decrease the electric potential energy of the three-charge system? Is more, less, or the same work required if q3 is moved along a path that is (e) inside the rectangle but not on a diagonal and (f) outside the rectangle?

In the quark model of fundamental particles, a proton is composed of three quarks: two 鈥渦p鈥 quarks, each having charge +2e/3, and one 鈥渄own鈥 quark, having charge e/3. Suppose that the three quarks are equidistant from one another. Take that separation distance to be 1.321015mand calculate the electric potential energy of the system of

(a) only the two up quarks and

(b) all three quarks.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.