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A circular rod has a radius of curvature R=9.00cmand a uniformly distributed positive chargeQ=6.25pCand subtends an angle=2.40鈥塺补诲.What is the magnitude of the electric field thatQproduces at the center of curvature?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The magnitude of the electric field that Q produces at the center of curvature is 5.39N/C.

Step by step solution

01

The given data 

  1. Radius of curvature of a circular rod,R=9.00鈥塩尘
  2. Uniformly distributed positive charge,Q=6.25鈥塸颁
  3. The subtended angle,=2.40鈥塺补诲.
02

Understanding the concept of the electric field

Using the formula of the electric field of a charged rod, we can get the value of the electric field that is using the given data.

Formulae:

The magnitude of the electric field of a charged circular rod,E=位蝉颈苍(/2)2蟺蔚oR (i)

Where, R = the distance of field point from the charge

q = charge of the particle

胃 = the angle subtended that is expressed in radians

The length of the circular arc,L=谤胃 (ii)

The linear charge density of the body, =|Q|/L (iii)

03

Calculation of the electric field

鈥淓lectric field of a charged circular rod鈥 illustrates the simplest approach to circular arc field problems. Thus, the value of the electric field is given using equations (ii) and (iii) in equation (i) as follows:

Earc=(|Q|/搁胃)sin(/2)2蟺蔚oR=(|Q|)sin(/2)2蟺蔚oR2=2(6.25x1012鈥塁)sin(137.5o/2)4蟺蔚o(9.00x102鈥尘)(2.40鈥塺补诲)(=2.40鈥塺补诲=137.5o)=5.39N/C

Hence, the magnitude of the electric field is 5.39N/C.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Figure 22-32 shows three rods, each with the same charge Qspread uniformly along its length. Rods a(of length L) and b(oflength L/2) are straight, and points Pare aligned with their midpoints.Rod c(of length L/2) forms a complete circle about point P. Rank the rods according to the magnitude of the electric field theycreate at points P, greatest first.

A uniform electric field exists in a region between two oppositely charged plates. An electron is released from rest at the surface of the negatively charged plate and strikes the surface of the opposite plate, 2.0 cmaway, in a time1.510-8s.. (a) What is the speed of the electron as it strikes the second plate? (b) What is the magnitude of the electric field?

(a) what is the magnitude of an electron鈥檚 acceleration in a uniform electric field of magnitude1.40106N/C? (b) How long would the electron take, starting from rest, to attain one-tenth the speed of light? (c) How far would it travel in that time?

In Fig. 22-29, an electron e travels through a small hole in plate A and then toward plate B. A uniform electric field in the region between the plates then slows the electron without deflecting it. (a) What is the direction of the field? (b) Four other particles similarly travel through small holes in either plate Aor plate Band then into the region between the plates. Three have charges+q1
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In Fig. 22-36, the four particles are fixed in place and have charges,q1=q2=+5e,q3=+3eandq4=-12e. Distance, d = 5.0 mm. What is the magnitude of the net electric field at point Pdue to the particles?

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