/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 9 A barge filled with steel beams ... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

A barge filled with steel beams overturns in a lake, spilling its cargo. Does the water level in the lake rise, fall, or remain the same?

Short Answer

Expert verified
The water level in the lake falls.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the Situation before Overturn

Initially, the steel beams are in the barge, and the water level is determined by the total weight of the barge and the steel beams. According to Archimedes' principle, the weight of the water displaced equals the weight of the fully loaded barge.
02

Calculate the Scenario after Overturn

After the barge overturns, the steel beams are submerged directly in the water. Now the weight of the water displaced is equal to the weight of the steel beams.
03

Compare both Situations

As steel is denser than water, a given weight of steel occupies less volume than the same weight of water. Thus, after the barge overturns and the steel is directly in the water, it displaces less water than it did when it was in the barge. In result, the water level in the lake falls afterwards.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91Ó°ÊÓ!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Archimedes purportedly used his principle to verify that the king's crown was pure gold by weighing the crown submerged in water. Suppose the crown's actual weight was \(25.0 \mathrm{~N}\). What would be its apparent weight if it were made of (a) pure gold and (b) \(75 \%\) gold and \(25 \%\) silver, by volume? The densities of gold, silver, and water are \(19.3 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{cm}^{3}, 10.5 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{cm}^{3}\), and \(1.00 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{cm}^{3}\), respectively.

At a hearing on a proposed wind farm, a wind-energy advocate says an installation of 900 turbines, with blade diameter \(110 \mathrm{~m}\), could displace a 1-GW nuclear power plant. You're asked if that's really possible. How do you answer, given an average wind speed of \(10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\) and a turbine power output that averages \(30 \%\) of the theoretical maximum?

A balloon's mass is \(1.6 \mathrm{~g}\) when it's empty. It's inflated with helium (density \(0.18 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}^{3}\) ) to form a sphere \(28 \mathrm{~cm}\) in diameter. How many \(0.63-\mathrm{g}\) paper clips can you hang from the balloon before it loses buoyancy?

You have two spheres of the same volume, one made of steel and the other of wood. Which one do you expect to float in a pool of water? Why?

(a) How much helium (density \(0.18 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}^{3}\) ) is needed to lift a balloon carrying two people, if the total mass of people, basket, and balloon (but not gas) is \(280 \mathrm{~kg}\) ? (b) Repeat for a hot-air balloon whose air density is \(10 \%\) less than that of the surrounding atmosphere.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Physics Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.