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Problem 7

(a) A \(\gamma\) -ray photon has a momentum of \(8.00 \times 10^{-21} \mathrm{~kg} \cdot \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}\). What is its wavelength? (b) Calculate its energy in MeV

Problem 7

Find the longest-wavelength photon that can eject an electron from potassium, given that the binding energy is \(2.24 \mathrm{eV}\). Is this radiation?

Problem 8

Calculate the binding energy in eV of electrons in aluminum, if the longest- wavelength photon that can eject them is \(304 \mathrm{~nm}\).

Problem 8

What net charge would you place on a \(100 \mathrm{g}\) piece of sulfur if you put an extra electron on 1 in \(10^{12}\) of its atoms? (Sulfur has an atomic mass of 32.1.)

Problem 9

What is the maximum kinetic energy in eV of electrons ejected from sodium metal by 450 -nm EM radiation, given that the bindir \(2.28 \mathrm{eV} ?\)

Problem 9

Experiments are performed with ultracold neutrons having velocities as small as \(1.00 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\). (a) What is the wavelength of such a neutron? (b) What is its kinetic energy in eV?

Problem 9

How many coulombs of positive charge are there in 4.00 kg of plutonium, given its atomic mass is 244 and that each plutonium atom has 94 protons?

Problem 9

What is the energy in joules and eV of a photon in a radio wave from an AM station that has a \(1530-\mathrm{kHz}\) broadcast frequency?

Problem 10

UV radiation having a wavelength of \(120 \mathrm{~nm}\) falls on gold metal, to which electrons are bound by \(4.82 \mathrm{eV}\). What is the maximum energy of the ejected photoelectrons?

Problem 10

(a) Find the energy in joules and eV of photons in radio waves from an FM station that has a 90.0-MHz broadcast frequency. (b) What does this imply about the number of photons per second that the radio station must broadcast?

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