Chapter 7: Problem 6
Graph the given point. Use the same coordinate axes. $$ (5,-4,3) $$
Short Answer
Expert verified
Plot the point (5,-4,3) in 3D space.
Step by step solution
01
Understand the Coordinates
The point given is in a 3D coordinate system, represented as \((x, y, z) = (5, -4, 3)\). The x-coordinate is 5, the y-coordinate is -4, and the z-coordinate is 3.
02
Set Up the 3D Axes
A 3D coordinate system has three axes: the x-axis (horizontal), the y-axis (horizontal, perpendicular to the x-axis), and the z-axis (vertical). Arrange these axes in such a way so that they meet at the origin \((0, 0, 0)\).
03
Locate the X-Coordinate
From the origin, move along the x-axis to the coordinate \(x = 5\). This is 5 units in the positive x-direction.
04
Locate the Y-Coordinate
From the point \((5, 0, 0)\), move parallel to the y-axis to account for the y-coordinate \(y = -4\), which is 4 units in the negative y-direction.
05
Locate the Z-Coordinate
Starting from \((5, -4, 0)\), move along the z-axis to the point \(z = 3\). This means going 3 units upward in the positive z-direction.
06
Plot the Point
Finally, the point \((5, -4, 3)\) is located by combining steps 3, 4, and 5, which gives the point in space.
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Key Concepts
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
Graphing Points in 3D
Graphing points in a 3D coordinate system can be a bit tricky at first, but it's all about understanding the three axes involved. Picture a room where the floor and two walls form a corner. Each corner represents a point in this 3-axis system: the x-axis runs from left to right, the y-axis from front to back, and the z-axis goes up and down. The intersection where these axes meet is called the origin, represented by the point \((0, 0, 0)\).
When graphing a point like \((5, -4, 3)\), you're essentially finding a specific location in this 3D space. Imagine it as following a path:
These steps will guide you to plotting any 3D point effectively.
When graphing a point like \((5, -4, 3)\), you're essentially finding a specific location in this 3D space. Imagine it as following a path:
- Start from the origin.
- Move along the x-axis for the x-coordinate.
- Then move along the y-axis for the y-coordinate.
- Finally, move up or down the z-axis for the z-coordinate.
These steps will guide you to plotting any 3D point effectively.
Understanding the X-Coordinate
The x-coordinate in a 3D system determines the position along the x-axis. This axis is generally visualized as a horizontal line running left to right. When plotting a point, the x-coordinate tells you how far you need to move from the origin in this direction.
For example, in the point \((5, -4, 3)\), the x-coordinate is 5. This means you start by moving 5 units away from the starting point, along the x-axis. Moving in the positive x-direction is like moving to the right.
Imagine standing at the origin and taking 5 steps to the right – that's where you pause for the next step.
For example, in the point \((5, -4, 3)\), the x-coordinate is 5. This means you start by moving 5 units away from the starting point, along the x-axis. Moving in the positive x-direction is like moving to the right.
Imagine standing at the origin and taking 5 steps to the right – that's where you pause for the next step.
Deciphering the Y-Coordinate
The y-coordinate is critical for guiding your movement along the y-axis, which is perpendicular to the x-axis and runs front to back in the 3D space. In 3D graphing, this is your second move after you've established your x-coordinate position.
In the \((5, -4, 3)\) point, the y-coordinate is \(-4\). This indicates you must move 4 units in the negative, or opposite, y-direction from your current location at\((5, 0, 0)\). Visualize this as stepping backward 4 steps.
The y-axis represents depth in 3D plotting, and negative values signify moving away from you, akin to reversing your steps toward the back wall in our room analogy.
In the \((5, -4, 3)\) point, the y-coordinate is \(-4\). This indicates you must move 4 units in the negative, or opposite, y-direction from your current location at\((5, 0, 0)\). Visualize this as stepping backward 4 steps.
The y-axis represents depth in 3D plotting, and negative values signify moving away from you, akin to reversing your steps toward the back wall in our room analogy.
Navigating the Z-Coordinate
The z-coordinate adds a vertical dimension to your plotting journey. Think of it like climbing stairs or descending a ramp. The z-axis introduces height or depth, depending on whether you move up or down.
For the point \((5, -4, 3)\), the z-coordinate is 3. This tells you to move up 3 units from \((5, -4, 0)\). In practical terms, it's akin to standing on a step at height 3 above the ground level, giving the point its final vertical position.
Always remember, positive z-coordinates mean moving upwards, like reaching for the ceiling, while negative z-coordinates would have you moving downward, like heading towards a basement. This third dimension completes the 3D plot of any point, giving it an exact spot in space.
For the point \((5, -4, 3)\), the z-coordinate is 3. This tells you to move up 3 units from \((5, -4, 0)\). In practical terms, it's akin to standing on a step at height 3 above the ground level, giving the point its final vertical position.
Always remember, positive z-coordinates mean moving upwards, like reaching for the ceiling, while negative z-coordinates would have you moving downward, like heading towards a basement. This third dimension completes the 3D plot of any point, giving it an exact spot in space.