Chapter 17: Problem 25
The frequency from 3 to \(\mathrm{MHz}\) is known as (A) Audio band (B) Medium frequency band (C) Very high frequency band (D) High frequency band
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Chapter 17: Problem 25
The frequency from 3 to \(\mathrm{MHz}\) is known as (A) Audio band (B) Medium frequency band (C) Very high frequency band (D) High frequency band
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An electromagnetic wave in vacuum has the electric and magnetic fields \(\vec{E}\) and \(\vec{B}\), which are always perpendicular to each other. The direction of polarizations is given by \(\vec{X}\) and that of wave propagation by \(\vec{k}\) Then \([2012]\) (A) \(\vec{X} \| \vec{E}\) and \(\vec{k} \| \vec{E} \times \vec{B}\) (B) \(\vec{X} \| \vec{B}\) and \(\vec{K} \| \vec{E} \times \vec{B}\) (C) \(\vec{X} \| \vec{E}\) and \(\vec{k} \| \vec{B} \times \vec{E}\) (D) \(\vec{X} \| \vec{B}\) and \(\vec{k} \| \vec{B} \times \vec{E}\)
A radar has power of \(1 \mathrm{~kW}\) and is operating at a frequency of \(10 \mathrm{GHz}\). It is located on a mountain top of height \(500 \mathrm{~m}\). The maximum distance up to which it can detect object located on the surface of the earth (Radius of earth \(=6.4 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{~m}\) ) is (A) \(16 \mathrm{~km}\) (B) \(40 \mathrm{~km}\) (C) \(64 \mathrm{~km}\) (D) \(80 \mathrm{~km}\)
A plane electromagnetic wave of frequency \(40 \mathrm{MHz}\) travels in free space in the \(x\)-direction. At some point and at some instant, the electric field \(\vec{E}\) has its maximum value of \(750 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}\) in \(y\)-direction. The wavelength of the wave is (A) \(3.5 \mathrm{~m}\) (B) \(5.5 \mathrm{~m}\) (C) \(7.5 \mathrm{~m}\) (D) \(9.5 \mathrm{~m}\)
The Maxwell's four equations are written as (i) \(\oint \vec{E} \cdot \overrightarrow{d s}=\frac{q_{0}}{\varepsilon_{0}}\) (ii) \(\oint \vec{B} \cdot \overrightarrow{d s}=0\) (iii) \(\oint \vec{E} \cdot \overrightarrow{d l}=\frac{d}{d t} \oint \vec{B} \cdot \overrightarrow{d s}\) (iv) \(\oint \vec{B} \cdot \overrightarrow{d s}=\mu_{0} \varepsilon_{0} \frac{d}{d t} \oint \vec{E} \cdot \overrightarrow{d s}\) The equations which have sources of \(\vec{E}\) and \(\vec{B}\) (A) (i), (ii) and (iii) (B) (i) and (ii) (C) (i) and (iii) (D) (i) and (iv)
During the propagation of electromagnetic waves in a medium (A) Both electric and magnetic energy densities are zero. (B) Electric energy density is half of the magnetic energy density. (C) Electric energy density is half of the magnetic energy density. (D) Flectric energy density is equal to the magnetic energy density.
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