/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 41 Determine the slope of the line ... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Determine the slope of the line from its equation. $$x+y=7$$

Short Answer

Expert verified
The slope of the line is \(-1\).

Step by step solution

01

Rewrite the Equation

Rewrite the given equation in the slope-intercept form, which is written as \[ y = mx + b \]here, \(m\) represents the slope and \(b\) represents the y-intercept. The given equation is \[ x + y = 7 \]First, solve for \(y\).
02

Isolate the Variable y

Subtract \(x\) from both sides of the equation to isolate \(y\):\[ x + y - x = 7 - x \]which simplifies to \[ y = -x + 7 \]
03

Identify the Slope

Now that the equation is in the slope-intercept form \[ y = -x + 7 \]identify the slope \(m\) as the coefficient of \(x\). In this case, the coefficient of \(x\) is \(-1\). So, the slope is \(-1\).

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

slope-intercept form
When working with linear equations, it's incredibly useful to write them in the slope-intercept form. This form is expressed as \( y = mx + b \). Here, \( m \) stands for the slope of the line, and \( b \) represents the y-intercept, where the line crosses the y-axis. By rearranging equations into this form, it becomes easy to immediately see both the slope and y-intercept. For example, in the given problem, the equation \( x + y = 7 \) was rearranged to \( y = -x + 7 \) to identify the slope and y-intercept quickly.
linear equations
Linear equations represent relationships where the dependent variable changes at a constant rate with the independent variable. The general form of a linear equation in two variables is \( Ax + By = C \), where \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \) are constants. These equations graph as straight lines. To make working with them simpler, they can often be rewritten into the slope-intercept form. This transformation lets you easily spot the slope and the y-intercept. For instance, from the equation \( x + y = 7 \), we can rewrite it to \( y = -x + 7 \), making it clear that the slope of the line is \(-1\) and its y-intercept is \(7\).
solving for y
Solving for \( y \) in an equation is an important step in converting any linear equation to the slope-intercept form. It involves isolating \( y \) on one side of the equation. Let's look at the example provided. The equation \( x + y = 7 \) needs to be rearranged to solve for \( y \).
  • Start by subtracting \( x \) from both sides: \( x + y - x = 7 - x \)
  • This simplifies to \( y = -x + 7 \).
Now the equation is in the form \( y = mx + b \), making it straightforward to identify the slope and y-intercept. For this problem, the slope \( m \) is \(-1\) and the y-intercept \( b \) is \(7\).

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