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Perform each conversion. Round approximate answers to the nearest tenth. $$ 30 \text { rev } / \min =\quad \operatorname{rad} / \min $$

Short Answer

Expert verified
188.4 rad/min

Step by step solution

01

Understand the conversion factor

To convert revolutions per minute (rev/min) to radians per minute (rad/min), it's important to know that 1 revolution is equal to \(2\pi\) radians.
02

Multiply by the conversion factor

Multiply the given measurement in rev/min by \(2\pi\) to convert to rad/min. Thus, \(30 \text{ rev/min} \times 2\pi \text{ rad/rev}\).
03

Calculate the conversion

Perform the multiplication for the conversion: \(30 \times 2\pi = 60\pi\).
04

Round the answer

When rounded to the nearest tenth, the resulting value is approximately \(60 \times 3.14 = 188.4\) rad/min.

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

revolutions to radians
In trigonometry and many other fields, you often need to convert units. One common conversion is from revolutions to radians. A revolution describes a complete circular turn. One full revolution is equal to exactly \(2\pi\) radians. This relationship is key for converting between these units.

For example, if you are given a speed in revolutions per minute, you can convert it to radians per minute by multiplying the number of revolutions by \(2\pi\). In our exercise, we start with 30 revolutions per minute. By multiplying 30 by \(2\pi\), we convert it to radians per minute. Thus, the calculation is as follows:

  • Given: 30 rev/min
  • Conversion: 30 rev/min * 2\(\pi\) rad/rev = 60\(\pi\) rad/min
This gives us a result of 60\(\pi\) radians per minute, which can be approximated further for simpler interpretation.

unit conversion
Unit conversion is an essential skill, not just in trigonometry but in many areas of science and engineering. It involves changing the units of a measurement to another set of units without changing the quantity itself.

In the conversion from revolutions per minute to radians per minute, we must know the conversion factor between the units. Here, 1 revolution equals \(2\pi\) radians.

To perform the conversion, follow these steps:

  • Identify the given unit (e.g., revolutions).
  • Find the conversion factor (e.g., 1 revolution = 2\(\pi\) radians).
  • Multiply the given value by the conversion factor (e.g., 30 rev * 2\(\pi\) rad/rev).
This method ensures the units are correctly converted, providing an accurate result within the new units.
trigonometric calculations
Trigonometric calculations often involve angles and their measurements in different units. Understanding how to convert and work with these units is critical.

In our example of converting 30 revolutions per minute to radians per minute, we used prior knowledge that 1 revolution equals \(2\pi\) radians. By using this key trigonometric relationship, we ensure that our calculation is accurate.

Here's the step-by-step:

  • Given value in revolutions per minute: 30 rev/min.
  • Use the conversion factor to switch to radians: 30 rev/min * 2\(\pi\) = 60\(\pi\).
  • Perform the arithmetic multiplication: 60 * \(\pi\) (approximated as 60 * 3.14 = 188.4 rad/min).
  • Round the resulting value to the nearest tenth for approximation: 188.4 rad/min.
This step-by-step ensures clear visibility of each part of the conversion and can help you in handling similar problems effortlessly. Each step builds upon the previous, making the calculations straightforward and comprehensible.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Find the length of the arc intercepted by the given central angle \(\alpha\) in a circle of radius \(r\). Round to the nearest tenth. $$ \alpha=\pi / 8, r=30 \mathrm{yd} $$

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Eratosthenes Measures Earth Over 2200 years ago Eratosthenes read in the Alexandria library that at noon on June 21 a vertical stick in Syene cast no shadow. So on June 21 at noon Eratosthenes set out a vertical stick in Alexandria and found an angle of \(7^{\circ}\) in the position shown in the drawing. Eratosthenes reasoned that since the sun is so far away, sunlight must be arriving at Earth in parallel rays. With this assumption he concluded that Earth is round and the central angle in the drawing must also be \(7^{\circ} .\) He then paid a man to pace off the distance between Syene and Alexandria and found it to be \(800 \mathrm{~km}\). From these facts, calculate the circumference of Earth (to the nearest kilometer) as Eratosthenes did and compare his answer with the circumference calculated by using the currently accepted radius of \(6378 \mathrm{~km}\).

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