/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Q. 31 Boys don鈥檛 cry? Two female sta... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91影视

91影视

Boys don鈥檛 cry? Two female statistics students asked a random sample of 60 high school

boys if they have ever cried during a movie. Thirty of the boys were asked directly and the

other 30 were asked anonymously by means of a 鈥渟ecret ballot.鈥 When the responses were

anonymous, 63% of the boys said 鈥淵es,鈥 whereas only 23% of the other group said 鈥淵es.鈥

Explain why the two percentages are so different.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The two percentages are so different because boys feel embarrassed if they admit that they do cry.

Step by step solution

01

Given information

We need to explain that why the two percentages are so different.

02

Explanation

When asked in personal boys may claim that they don't cry because they feel embarrassed if they agreed to do so. This affect the result of survey.

When given an anonymous survey, boys are more likely to get true responses.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with 91影视!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Timber! A lumber company wants to estimate the proportion of trees in a large forest that are ready to be cut down. They use an aerial map to divide the forest into 200equal-sized rectangles. Then they choose a random sample of 20rectangles and examine every tree that's in one of those rectangles.

a. What is the name for this kind of sampling method?

b. Give a possible reason why the lumber company chose this method.

Reducing unemployment Will cash bonuses speed the return to work of unemployed people? A state department of labor notes that last year 68%of people who filed claims for unemployment insurance found a new job within 15weeks. As an experiment, this year the state offers $500to people filing unemployment claims if they find a job within 15weeks. The percent who do so increases to 77%. What flaw in the design of this experiment makes it impossible to say if the bonus really caused the increase? Explain your answer.

Animal testing (1.1) 鈥淚t is right to use animals for medical testing if it might save human lives.鈥 The General Social Survey asked 1152adults to react to this statement. Here is the two-way table of their responses:

Opinion about using animals for medical testing :


MaleFemaleTotal
Strongly agree76
59
135
Agree270
247
517
Neither agree nor disagree87
139
226
Disagree61
123
184
Strongly disagree22
68
90
Total516
636
1152

a. Construct segmented bar graphs to display the distribution of opinion for males and for females. b. Is there an association between gender and opinion for the members of this sample? Explain your answer

Weekend birthdays Over the years, the percentage of births that are planned cesarean

sections has been rising. Because doctors can schedule these deliveries, there might be

more children born during the week and fewer born on the weekend than if births were

uniformly distributed throughout the week. To investigate, Mrs. McDonald and her class

selected an SRS of 73people born since1993 . Of these people, 24were born on Friday,

Saturday, or Sunday. To determine if these data provide convincing evidence that fewer than43%37 of people born since 1993were born on Friday, Saturday, or Sunday, 100simulated SRSs were selected. Each dot in the graph shows the number of people that were born on Friday, Saturday, or Sunday in a simulated SRS of 73people, assuming that each person

had a 43%chance of being born on one of these three days.

a. Explain how the graph illustrates the concept of sampling variability.

b. Based on the data from the study and the results of the simulation, is there convincing

evidence that fewer than 43%of people born since 1993were born on Friday, Saturday,

or Sunday? Explain your answer.

In the experiment of the preceding exercise, the subjects were randomly assigned to the

different treatments. What is the most important reason for this random assignment?

a. Random assignment eliminates the effects of other variables such as stress and body

weight.

b. Random assignment is a good way to create groups of subjects that are roughly

equivalent at the beginning of the experiment.

c. Random assignment makes it possible to make a conclusion about all men.

d. Random assignment reduces the amount of variation in blood pressure.

e. Random assignment prevents the placebo effect from ruining the results of the study.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Math Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.