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Kamal deposits Rs 550 per month in a recurring deposit account for \(1 \frac{1}{2}\) year at \(8 \%\) per annum. Find the interest that Kamal will receive at the time of maturity. (1) \(\operatorname{Rs} 550\) (2) \(\operatorname{Rs} 627\) (3) \(\mathrm{Rs} 230\) (4) \(\mathrm{Rs} 346\)

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: Kamal will receive an interest of Rs 627 at the time of maturity.

Step by step solution

01

Identify the variables

In this case, the variables are: Principal Monthly Deposit (P) = 550 Rs Number of months (n) = 1.5 years × 12 months/year = 18 months Rate of interest per annum (R) = 8% per annum
02

Apply the recurring deposit interest formula

The formula for calculating the interest earned in a recurring deposit account is: Interest (I) = \(\frac{P \times n(n+1) \times R}{2400}\) where P = Principal monthly deposit n = Number of months R = Rate of interest per annum
03

Plug in the values

Substituting the given values into the formula, we have: Interest (I) = \(\frac{550 \times 18(18+1) \times 8}{2400}\)
04

Calculate the interest

Now, we'll calculate the interest earned by Kamal: Interest (I) = \(\frac{550 \times 18 \times 19 \times 8}{2400}\) Interest (I) = 627 Rs Therefore, the correct answer is: (2) \(\operatorname{Rs} 627\)

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Mathematics
Mathematics is the foundation upon which financial concepts such as recurring deposits and compound interest are built. It involves numerical calculations, algebraic formulae, and understanding the relationships between variables. When it comes to managing finances, having a firm grasp on simple mathematical principles is crucial. For instance, recurring deposits require an understanding of sequences and the sum of an arithmetic sequence, since each monthly deposit is part of a series that incrementally contributes to the final amount. To accurately calculate the interest on a recurring deposit, as seen in the problem involving Kamal, it's essential to identify the correct formula and input the appropriate values for the principal deposit (P), number of deposits (n), and the rate of interest (R). Understanding how to manipulate and compute these values precisely is a key mathematical skill that leads to the correct solution.
Compound Interest
Compound interest, different from simple interest, is calculated on the principal amount and also on the interest that accumulates over time. This concept is essential for various financial products and savings schemes, including recurring deposits. While recurring deposit calculations do not typically involve compounding—the interest is not added to the principal to earn more interest—the basic idea of earning interest over multiple periods applies. In the problem provided, the compound interest formula isn't directly used; however, we still calculate the total interest earned over a series of monthly deposits. By applying the formula provided, we can see how interest accumulates in a non-compounded manner but over multiple periods which resembles the compounding effect. The idea is to recognize how the interest grows with each additional deposit—akin to how compound interest builds upon the previously earned interest.
Financial Mathematics
Financial Mathematics is the application of mathematical methods to solve problems in finance. It encompasses a range of topics like interest calculations, investment appraisal, and asset management. In our exercise, financial mathematics is utilized to calculate the interest on a recurring deposit, a common financial product offered by banks. This product allows Kamal to deposit a fixed amount regularly and earn interest on these amounts over a fixed term. Financial Mathematics gives us the tools, such as the recurring deposit interest formula, to precisely forecast the returns from such financial instruments. This blend of mathematics and financial acumen is crucial for making informed decisions in personal banking and investment. By comprehending and applying these financial concepts, users can effectively manage their savings and understand the potential benefits of various banking schemes offered to them.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

A page from the pass book of Noel is given below. He closes his account on 3rd December, 2006 . $$ \begin{array}{lcccc} \hline \text { Date } & \text { Particulars } & \text { Withdrawn (Rs) } & \text { Deposited (in Rs) } & \text { Balance (in Rs) } \\ \hline \text { July, 3 } & \text { B/F } & \- & \- & 5000.00 \\ \text { July, 12 } & \text { By cash } & \- & 3000.00 & 8000.00 \\ \text { Aug, 15 } & \text { To self } & 2500.00 & \- & 5500.00 \\ \text { Oct, 6 } & \text { By cash } & \- & 5000.00 & 10500.00 \\ \text { Nov, 8 } & \text { To self } & 1500.00 & \- & 9000.00 \\ \text { Nov, 15 } & \text { By cash } & \- & 6000.00 & 15000.00 \\ \hline \end{array} $$ Find the amount on which he gets interest on closing his account. (1) Rs 41500 (2) Rs 35500 (3) Rs 44500 (4) Rs 33500

Karthik makes a fixed deposit of Rs 15000 in a bank for 219 days. If the rate of interest is \(9 \%\) p.a., then what amount does he get on the maturity of the fixed deposit? (1) Rs 15810 (2) Rs 16320 (3) Rs 15430 (4) Rs 16610

Vishal has a recurring deposit account in a finance company for 1 year at \(8 \%\) per annum. If he gets Rs 9390 at the time of maturity, then how much amount per month has been invested by Vishal? (1) Rs 650 (2) Rs 700 (3) Rs 750 (4) Rs 800

A page from Richa's pass book is given below. Answer the following questions by finding the missing entries. She closes her account on 30 th June 2007 . $$ \begin{array}{|ccccc} \hline \text { Date } & \text { Particulars } & \text { Amount With drawn (Rs) } & \text { Amount deposited (Rs) } & \text { Balance (Rs) } \\ \hline 05.01 .07 & \text { By Cash } & & 500.00 & 500.00 \\ 23.01 .07 & \text { By Cash } & & 6000.00 & 6500.00 \\ 08.02 .07 & \text { By Cash } & & \text { (missing entry) } & 8000.00 \\ 13.02 .07 & \text { To self } & \text { (missing entry) } & & 5000.00 \\ 18.02 .07 & \text { By cash } & & 2000.00 & \text { (missing entry) } \\ 09.03 .07 & \text { By Cash } & & 5000.00 & 12000.00 \\ 15.03 .07 & \text { To self } & \text { Missing entry } & & 9000.00 \\ 11.04 .07 & \text { To self } & \text { Missing entry } & & 5000.00 \\ 05.05 .07 & \text { By Cash } & & \text { Missing entry } & 10050.00 \\ \hline \end{array} $$ If the bank pays \(8 \%\) per annum from \(01.01 .07\) to \(30.04 .07\) and \(6 \%\) per annum from \(01.05 .07\) to \(30.06 .07\), then find the total interest received by Richa. (1) Rs \(230.50\) (2) \(\operatorname{Rs} 247\) (3) \(\operatorname{Rs} 196.50\) (4) Rs 188

Subhash makes a fixed deposit of Rs 25000 in a bank for 146 days. If the rate of interest is \(7.5 \%\) p.a., then what amount does he get on the maturity of the fixed deposit? (1) Rs 27500 (2) Rs 25750 (3) Rs 26500 (4) Rs 28450

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