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Chapter 12: Multiple Regression and Model Building

Q.97E

Page 772

Question: Determine which pairs of the following models are 鈥渘ested鈥 models. For each pair of nested models, identify the complete and reduced model.

a.E(y)=0+1x1+2x2b.E(y)=0+1x1c.E(y)=0+1x1+2x12d.E(y)=0+1x1+2x2+3x1x2e.E(y)=0+1x1+2x2+3x1x2+4x21+5x22


Q98E

Page 777

Question: Suppose you fit the regression modelE(y)=0+1x1+2x2+3x1+4x12+5x22to n = 30 data points and wish to test H0: 尾3 = 尾4 = 尾5 = 0

a. State the alternative hypothesis Ha.

b. Give the reduced model appropriate for conducting the test.

c. What are the numerator and denominator degrees of freedom associated with the F-statistic?

d. Suppose the SSE鈥檚 for the reduced and complete models are SSER = 1,250.2 and SSEC = 1,125.2. Conduct the hypothesis test and interpret the results of your test. Test using 伪 = .05.

Q99E

Page 773

Question: The complete modelE(y)=0+1x1+2x2+3x3+4x4+was fit to n = 20 data points, with SSE = 152.66. The reduced model,E(y)=0+1x1+2x2+, was also fit, with

SSE = 160.44.

a. How many 尾 parameters are in the complete model? The reduced model?

b. Specify the null and alternative hypotheses you would use to investigate whether the complete model contributes more information for the prediction of y than the reduced model.

c. Conduct the hypothesis test of part b. Use 伪 = .05.

Q9E

Page 722

Question: Ambiance of 5-star hotels. Although invisible and intangible, ambient conditions such as air quality , temperature , odor/aroma , music , noise level , and overall image may affect guests鈥 satisfaction with their stay at a hotel. A study in the Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management (Vol. 24, 2015) was designed to assess the effect of each of these ambient factors on customer satisfaction with the hotel . Using a survey, researchers collected data for a sample of 422 guests at 5-star hotels. All variables were measured as an average of several 5-point questionnaire responses. The results of the multiple regression are summarized in the table on the next page.

  1. Write the equation of a first-order model for hotel image as a function of the six ambient conditions.
  2. Give a practical interpretation of each of the b-estimates shown.
  3. A 99% confidence interval for is (.350, .576). Give a practical interpretation of this result.
  4. Interpret the value of adjusted .
  5. Is there sufficient evidence that the overall model is statistically useful for predicting hotel image ? Test using a = .01.

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