/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 12 Use a calculator to find an appr... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

91Ó°ÊÓ

Use a calculator to find an approximate value of each expression correct to five decimal places, if it is defined. $$\sin ^{-1}\left(-\frac{8}{9}\right)$$

Short Answer

Expert verified
-1.00322 radians.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the Function

The notation \( \sin^{-1}(x) \) refers to the inverse sine function, also known as \( \arcsin(x) \). It is used to find the angle whose sine value is \( x \). The range of \( \arcsin(x) \) is from \(-\frac{\pi}{2}\) to \(\frac{\pi}{2}\) or from \(-90^{\circ}\) to \(90^{\circ}\).
02

Check the Domain

The \( \arcsin(x) \) function is defined for \( x \) values in the range \([-1, 1]\). The value \(-\frac{8}{9}\) lies within this interval, so the expression is defined.
03

Use a Calculator

Using a calculator, find the approximate value for \( \arcsin(-\frac{8}{9}) \). Make sure your calculator is set to radians, as the standard result for \( \arcsin \) is in radians.
04

Record the Approximate Value

Calculating \( \arcsin(-\frac{8}{9}) \) should give approximately \(-1.00322\) radians.

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Understanding Arcsin
Arcsin, also known as the inverse sine function, is an important part of trigonometry. It helps us find angles when we know the sine value. When you see the notation \( \sin^{-1}(x) \), it means we're looking for an angle whose sine is \( x \). This is useful in many real-world applications, such as physics and engineering, where knowing an angle is needed for further calculations.
Arcsin has a specific range. It can only give results between \(-\frac{\pi}{2}\) and \(\frac{\pi}{2}\), or in degree terms, from \(-90^\circ\) to \(90^\circ\). This limitation ensures that each sine value maps to a unique angle, helping us avoid confusion or multiple answers.
To solve equations like \(\sin^{-1}\left(-\frac{8}{9}\right)\), we check if our sine value is within the valid range of \([-1, 1]\). If it is, then arcsin can be used to find the specific angle.
Calculator Usage for Arcsin
Using a calculator to find the value of inverse trigonometric functions, like arcsin, is common. The built-in trigonometric functions on calculators make these calculations quick and straightforward.
Here's a simple guide to use your calculator for arcsin:
  • First, ensure the calculator is set to the correct mode. Typically, inverse trigonometric functions give results in radians, so your calculator should be set to radian mode, unless you need the answer in degrees.
  • Next, input the value into the arcsin function. For example, enter \(-\frac{8}{9}\) in \( \sin^{-1} \) function.
  • Press 'equals' or 'solve' to get the result.
For our exercise, \( \arcsin(-\frac{8}{9}) \), the calculator should show a result as \(-1.00322\) radians. Remember, if your calculator doesn't give radians as a default, you may need to convert the result into degrees, if necessary.
Domain of Trigonometric Functions
The domain of a function is the set of all possible input values. For trigonometric functions, including arcsin, understanding the domain is crucial to solving problems correctly.
The domain of the arcsin function is \([-1, 1]\). This means we can only input values between \(-1\) and \(1\) into \( \sin^{-1} \). Any input outside of this range won't be valid because sine values can only cover this interval.
When working with arcsin or any inverse trigonometric function, checking the domain first can prevent errors or misunderstandings. If the value lies within the domain, you can proceed with your calculation, knowing it's defined. Conversely, if you find a value outside this range, it indicates either a mistake or a scenario where arcsin can't be used directly.

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