/*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} Problem 35 Evaluate each expression without... [FREE SOLUTION] | 91Ó°ÊÓ

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Evaluate each expression without using a calculator. $$\log _{5} 5$$

Short Answer

Expert verified
The answer is 1.

Step by step solution

01

Identifying the Problem

The task involves finding the value of \( \log _{5} 5\). This notation is to be interpreted as '5 to the power of what equals 5'.
02

Applying Logarithm Rules

Recall the logarithm property that for any base \(b\), \(\log _{b} b = 1\). This applies because any number to the power of 1 equals itself.
03

Final Answer

Hence, applying this property to the problem at hand, we find that \(\log _{5} 5 = 1\).

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Understanding Logarithm Properties
Logarithms have unique properties that make them a powerful mathematical tool. One such property is the identity: for any positive number, the logarithm of a number to its own base is 1.
This is represented as \( \log_{b} b = 1 \). The principle behind this is simple. Any number raised to the power of 1 equals the number itself.
This concept helps us simplify expressions and solve equations involving logarithms.
  • For example, \( \log_{10} 10 = 1 \).
  • Similarly, \( \log_{e} e = 1 \) (where \( e \) is the base of natural logarithms).
Understanding these basic properties is crucial in solving more complicated math problems involving logarithms.
Techniques for Evaluating Logarithms
Evaluating logarithms can seem daunting at first. However, if you understand the properties of logarithms, it becomes much simpler.
The key is to interpret the logarithm correctly: it asks the question, "What exponent do we raise our base to in order to get a particular number?"
In the example of \( \log_{5} 5 \), we're considering what power of 5 gives us 5.
Using the property \( \log_{b} b = 1 \), we see that the exponent is 1. Another useful technique when evaluating logarithms without a calculator is to know that:
  • If the number is the same as the base, the logarithm is always 1.
  • If the number is a power of the base, the logarithm equals that power.
  • If the number is a root of the base, the logarithm will be a fractional number.
Mathematics Problem Solving with Logarithms
When solving problems involving logarithms, it's essential to apply logical reasoning and logarithm rules elegantly.
To solve the original exercise \( \log_{5} 5 \), the task is first to identify the base and the number you're working with. Knowing the properties makes this process smoother.
Here's a friendly breakdown to problem solve with logarithms:
  • Clarify what the logarithm is asking (identify base, number).
  • Apply the property \( \log_{b} b = 1 \) to evaluate the expression efficiently.
  • Practice makes perfect – the more you practice, the more intuitive these problems will become.
Alongside these steps, always check your work: Does the answer make sense? Is it logically consistent with what we know about logarithms?

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Most popular questions from this chapter

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Without using a calculator, find the exact value of \(\log _{4}\left[\log _{3}\left(\log _{2} 8\right)\right]\).

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