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91Ó°ÊÓ

Add or subtract as indicated. $$\frac{3}{x+1}-\frac{3}{x}$$

Short Answer

Expert verified
The answer is \(-\frac{3}{x(x+1)}\).

Step by step solution

01

Find the Least Common Denominator (LCD)

The denominators are \(x+1\) and \(x\). The Least Common Denominator (LCD) is a product of the two values, so the LCD is \(x(x+1)\).
02

Express the fractions using the LCD

Each fraction must be rewritten with the LCD as the denominator. Then the fractions become: \(\frac{3x}{x(x+1)}\) and \(\frac{3(x+1)}{x(x+1)}\).
03

Subtract the fractions

Now, subtract the second fraction from the first while keeping the same denominator: \(\frac{3x-3(x+1)}{x(x+1)} = \frac{3x - 3x - 3}{x(x+1)}\).
04

Simplify the fraction

After subtracting the parts with similar variables you get: \(-\frac{3}{x(x+1)}\).

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