Problem 141
The mad Dr. Frankenstein has gathered enough bits and pieces (so to speak) for \(2^{-1}+2^{-2}\) of his creature-to-be. Write a fraction that represents the amount of his creature that must still be obtained.
Problem 144
Putting Numbers into Perspective. A large number can be put into perspective by comparing it with another number. For example, we put the \(\$ 18.9\) trillion national debt in perspective (Example 6 ) by comparing this number to the number of U.S. citizens. For this project, each group member should consult an almanac, a newspaper, or the Internet to find a number greater than one million. Explain to other members of the group the context in which the large number is used. Express the number in scientific notation. Then put the number into perspective by comparing it with another number.
Problem 144
Factor the numerator and the denominator. Then simplify by dividing out the common factor in the numerator and the denominator. $$\frac{x^{2}+6 x+5}{x^{2}-25}$$
Problem 152
Explain how to solve \(x^{2}+6 x+8=0\) by completing the square.
Problem 155
What is the discriminant and what information does it provide about a quadratic equation?
Problem 159
Determine whether each statement makes sense or does not make sense, and explain your reasoning. The model \(P=-0.18 n+2.1\) describes the number of pay phones, \(P,\) in millions, \(n\) years after \(2000,\) so I have to solve a linear equation to determine the number of pay phones in 2010.
Problem 172
Will help you prepare for the material covered in the next section. A telephone texting plan has a monthly fee of \(\$ 20\) with a charge of \(\$ 0.05\) per text. Write an algebraic expression that models the plan's monthly cost for \(x\) text messages.