Chapter 3: Problem 12
Evaluate the indicated expression. Do not use a calculator for these exercises. $$ \log _{2} \frac{1}{256} $$
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Chapter 3: Problem 12
Evaluate the indicated expression. Do not use a calculator for these exercises. $$ \log _{2} \frac{1}{256} $$
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Show that $$ (\cosh x+\sinh x)^{t}=\cosh (t x)+\sinh (t x) $$ for all real numbers \(x\) and \(t\).
Find all numbers \(r\) such that \(\ln \left(2 r^{2}-3\right)=-1\).
Suppose \(b\) is a small positive number. Estimate the slope of the line containing the points \(\left(e^{3}, 5+b\right)\) and \(\left(e^{3+b}, 5\right)\).
What is wrong with the following apparent paradox: You have two parents, four grandparents, eight greatgrandparents, and so in. Going back \(n\) generations, you should have \(2^{n}\) ancestors. Assuming three generations per century, if we go back 2000 years (which equals 20 centuries and thus 60 generations), then you should have \(2^{60}\) ancestors from 2000 years ago. However, \(2^{60}=\left(2^{10}\right)^{6} \approx\left(10^{3}\right)^{6}=10^{18},\) which equals a billion billion, which is far more than the total number of people who have ever lived.
Find a number \(x\) such that \(\ln x=-2\).
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