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Give an example of a function whose domain is the set of positive integers and whose range is the set of positive even integers.

Short Answer

Expert verified
A suitable example of a function with the domain of positive integers and the range of positive even integers is \(f(n) = 2n\).

Step by step solution

01

Understand the given sets

The domain is the set of positive integers, which can be represented as: \(\{1, 2, 3, 4, ...\}\). The range is the set of positive even integers, which can be represented as: \(\{2, 4, 6, 8, ...\}\).
02

Find a function

We need to find a function that maps each positive integer to a corresponding positive even integer. A possible function is one that multiplies each input by 2: \(f(n) = 2n\)
03

Verify the function

We need to confirm that the function f(n) = 2n maps the domain to the range properly. Let's test a few inputs from the domain: 1. If n = 1, then f(1) = 2(1) = 2. 2. If n = 2, then f(2) = 2(2) = 4. 3. If n = 3, then f(3) = 2(3) = 6. This pattern continues for all positive integers, ensuring that our function correctly maps the domain to the range as required. In conclusion, an example of a function that has a domain of the set of positive integers and a range of the set of positive even integers is \(f(n) = 2n\).

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