Chapter 4: Problem 14
Find all numbers \(r\) such that \(\ln \left(2 r^{2}-3\right)=-1\).
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Chapter 4: Problem 14
Find all numbers \(r\) such that \(\ln \left(2 r^{2}-3\right)=-1\).
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The functions cosh and \(\sinh\) are defined by $$ \cosh x=\frac{e^{x}+e^{-x}}{2} \text { and } \sinh x=\frac{e^{x}-e^{-x}}{2} $$ for every real number \(x .\) For reasons that do not concern us here, these functions are called the hyperbolic cosine and hyperbolic sine; they are useful in engineering. Show that $$ (\cosh x)^{2}-(\sinh x)^{2}=1 $$ for every real number \(x\).
Suppose a colony of bacteria has a continuous growth rate of \(40 \%\) per hour. If the colony contains 7500 cells now, how many did it contain three hours ago?
(a) Using a calculator or computer, verify that $$ \left(1+\frac{\ln 10}{x}\right)^{x} \approx 10 $$ for large values of \(x\) (for example, try \(x=1000\) and then larger values of \(x)\) (b) Explain why the approximation above follows from the approximation \(\left(1+\frac{r}{x}\right)^{x} \approx\) \(e^{r}\)
Find the two points where the circle of radius 2 centered at the origin intersects the circle of radius 3 centered at (3,0) .
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