Chapter 5: Problem 42
Use the fundamental identities to simplify the expression. There is more than one correct form of each answer. $$\frac{\cos ^{2} y}{1-\sin y}$$
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Chapter 5: Problem 42
Use the fundamental identities to simplify the expression. There is more than one correct form of each answer. $$\frac{\cos ^{2} y}{1-\sin y}$$
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Use a graphing utility to approximate the solutions of the equation in the interval \([0,2 \pi)\). $$\sin \left(x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)+\cos ^{2} x=0$$
Find all solutions of the equation in the interval \([0,2 \pi) .\) Use a graphing utility to graph the equation and verify the solutions. $$\tan \frac{x}{2}-\sin x=0$$
Write the expression as the sine, cosine, or tangent of an angle. $$\cos 130^{\circ} \cos 40^{\circ}-\sin 130^{\circ} \sin 40^{\circ}$$
Use a graphing utility to graph \(y_{1}\) and \(y_{2}\) in the same viewing window. Use the graphs to determine whether \(y_{1}=y_{2}\) Explain your reasoning. $$y_{1}=\sin (x+4), \quad y_{2}=\sin x+\sin 4$$
The Mach number \(M\) of a supersonic airplane is the ratio of its speed to the speed of sound. When an airplane travels faster than the speed of sound, the sound waves form a cone behind the airplane. The Mach number is related to the apex angle \(\theta\) of the cone by \(\sin (\theta / 2)=1 / M\) (a) Use a half-angle formula to rewrite the equation in terms of \(\cos \theta\). (b) Find the angle \(\theta\) that corresponds to a Mach number of 1. (c) Find the angle \(\theta\) that corresponds to a Mach number of 4.5. (d) The speed of sound is about 760 miles per hour. Determine the speed of an object with the Mach numbers from parts (b) and \((\mathrm{c})\).
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