Chapter 3: Problem 18
Use a graphing utility to construct a table of values for the function. Then sketch the graph of the function. $$f(x)=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{-x}$$
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Chapter 3: Problem 18
Use a graphing utility to construct a table of values for the function. Then sketch the graph of the function. $$f(x)=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{-x}$$
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Use the acidity model given by \(\mathrm{pH}=-\log \left[\mathrm{H}^{+}\right],\) where acidity \((\mathrm{pH})\) is a measure of the hydrogen ion concentration \(\left[\mathrm{H}^{+}\right]\) (measured in moles of hydrogen per liter) of a solution. The \(\mathrm{pH}\) of a solution is decreased by one unit. The hydrogen ion concentration is increased by what factor?
Find the exponential model \(y=a e^{b x}\) that fits the points shown in the graph or table. $$ \begin{array}{|l|l|l|} \hline x & 0 & 4 \\ \hline y & 5 & 1 \\ \hline \end{array} $$
In a group project in learning theory, a mathematical model for the proportion \(P\) of correct responses after \(n\) trials was found to be \(P=0.83 /\left(1+e^{-0.2 n}\right)\) (a) Use a graphing utility to graph the function. (b) Use the graph to determine any horizontal asymptotes of the graph of the function. Interpret the meaning of the upper asymptote in the context of this problem. (c) After how many trials will \(60 \%\) of the responses be correct?
You are investing \(P\) dollars at an annual interest rate of \(r,\) compounded continuously, for \(t\) years. Which of the following would result in the highest value of the investment? Explain your reasoning. (a) Double the amount you invest. (b) Double your interest rate. (c) Double the number of years.
A laptop computer that costs $$\$ 1150$$ new has a book value of $$\$ 550$$ after 2 years. (a) Find the linear model \(V=m t+b\). (b) Find the exponential model \(V=a e^{k t}\) (c) Use a graphing utility to graph the two models in the same viewing window. Which model depreciates faster in the first 2 years? (d) Find the book values of the computer after 1 year and after 3 years using each model. (e) Explain the advantages and disadvantages of using each model to a buyer and a seller.
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