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If \(\theta=\frac{3}{2},\) is this angle larger or smaller than a right angle?

Short Answer

Expert verified
The given angle \(\theta=\frac{3}{2},\) is smaller than a right angle.

Step by step solution

01

Convert the Radian Measure to Degrees

To compare \(\theta\) and a right angle in a more comprehensible manner, convert \(\theta\) from radians to degrees. Use the formula: degrees = radians * \( \frac{180}{\pi}\). So \(\theta\) in degrees is \(\frac{3}{2} * \frac{180}{\pi}\).
02

Evaluate The Conversion

Evaluating the expression from Step 1 we get \(\theta\) is approximately \(85.95°\).
03

Compare the Values

Now compare \(85.95°\) (the converted value of \(\theta\)) with \(90°\) (a right angle). Clearly \(85.95°\) is less than \(90°\).

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Radian to Degree Conversion
Understanding how to convert radians to degrees is crucial when dealing with angle measurements in different contexts. This conversion is essential because radians and degrees are two different units for measuring angles, and often we are more familiar with one unit than the other.

The formula to convert radians to degrees is simple: multiply the number of radians by \frac{180}{\(pi\)}. To remember this, it might be helpful to keep in mind that \(pi\) radians are equivalent to 180 degrees – hence the multiplication factor. For example, if you have a radian measure of \( \frac{3}{2} \), you can convert this angle to degrees by using this formula, which will yield approximately 85.95°.

Why is this relevant? Because certain tasks, like comparing angles or using functions that require degree input, become much more straightforward when all angles are measured in the same unit. Remember to always double-check which unit (radians or degrees) is required for your calculations to ensure accuracy.
Angle Measurement
Measuring angles is a fundamental concept in geometry that helps in understanding the shape, orientation, and rotation of objects. There are two primary units for angle measurement: degrees and radians. A full circle is 360 degrees, which is equivalent to 2\(\pi\) radians. A right angle, which is \/4 of a full circle, measures 90° or \(\frac{\pi}{2}\) radians.

Comparing angles is often necessary in various mathematical problems. For example, when deciding if one angle is larger or smaller than another, it's easier to compare when both angles are in the same unit of measurement. In the case of our original exercise, comparing the angle \(\theta = \frac{3}{2}\) radians to a right angle (90°) involved converting the radian measure to degrees first to make an apples-to-apples comparison. Only then could we see that an angle of approximately 85.95° is indeed smaller than a right angle.
Evaluating Expressions
Evaluating expressions involves the process of replacing variables with their values and performing the arithmetic to simplify or find the value of the expression. This is a key skill in algebra and other areas of mathematics, as it allows you to solve equations, compare quantities, and understand relationships between variables.

In our exercise, evaluating the expression after converting the radian measure to degrees was a crucial step in finding the value of \(\theta\) in degrees. By substituting the values correctly and performing the multiplication, one could determine that the angle was roughly 85.95°. This step is important because it translates the abstract concept of radians into a concrete number that can be directly compared to a known angle measure like a right angle.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What determines the size of an angle?

The number of hours of daylight, \(H,\) on day \(t\) of any given year (on January \(1, t=1\) ) in Fairbanks, Alaska, can be modeled by the function $$H(t)=12+8.3 \sin \left[\frac{2 \pi}{365}(t-80)\right]$$ a. March \(21,\) the 80 th day of the year, is the spring equinox. Find the number of hours of daylight in Fairbanks on this day. b. June \(21,\) the 172 nd day of the year, is the summer solstice, the day with the maximum number of hours of daylight. To the nearest tenth of an hour, find the number of hours of daylight in Fairbanks on this day. c. December \(21,\) the 355 th day of the year, is the winter solstice, the day with the minimum number of hours of daylight. Find, to the nearest tenth of an hour, the number of hours of daylight in Fairbanks on this day.

Explain the difference between positive and negative angles. What are coterminal angles?

Determine whether each statement makes sense or does not make sense, and explain your reasoning. The sine and cosine are cofunctions and reciprocals of each other.

Exercises \(117-119\) will help you prepare for the material covered in the next section. In each exercise, complete the table of coordinates. Do not use a calculator. $$y=3 \sin \frac{\pi}{2} x$$ $$\begin{array}{|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|l|} \hline x & 0 & \frac{1}{3} & 1 & \frac{5}{3} & 2 & \frac{7}{3} & 3 & \frac{11}{3} & 4 \\ \hline y & & & & & & & \\ \hline \end{array}$$ After completing this table of coordinates, plot the nine ordered pairs as points in a rectangular coordinate system. Then connect the points with a smooth curve.

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