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Use inspection to describe each inequality's solution set. Do not solve any of the inequalities. $$(x-2)^{2}>0$$

Short Answer

Expert verified
The solution set of the inequality \((x-2)^{2}>0\) is all real numbers except \(x=2\).

Step by step solution

01

Understanding the inequality

Observe and understand that \((x-2)^{2}>0\) implies \((x-2)^{2}\) is positive. As a reference point, remember that the square of any real number (except 0) is always positive.
02

Considering the Case of a Square Being Zero

In examining \((x-2)^{2}>0\), one could consider when the square equals zero. Only when \(x-2=0\), the square will be zero. So, when \(x=2\), \((x-2)^{2}=0\).
03

Describing the solution set

The question asks for when the square is greater than zero. As established in Step 2, the square of \(x-2\) is zero when \(x=2\). In all other cases (i.e., when \(x\) is not equal to 2), the square is positive/ greater than zero.

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Algebraic Inequalities
Algebraic inequalities are at the core of understanding how different values relate to each other in algebra. They tell us about the relative size of two expressions and are a fundamental part of precalculus and higher mathematics. Unlike equations that show equality, inequalities demonstrate a '<', '>', '≤', or '≥' relationship between expressions.

When working with inequalities, it is important to visualize their solutions on a number line, as they often represent a range of values rather than a single number. For example, the inequality \((x-2)^2>0\) suggests that the expression \((x-2)^2\) is greater than zero. Since the square of any real number (except 0) is positive, the solution to this inequality includes all real numbers except \(x=2\), where the expression equals zero. This understanding is essential for graphing solution sets and solving more complex inequalities that arise in precalculus.
Quadratic Expressions
Quadratic expressions are algebraic expressions of the form \(ax^2 + bx + c\), where \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) are constants, and \(a eq 0\). They play a significant role in algebra and precalculus due to the rich variety of problems they can model. The expression \((x-2)^2\) is a simplified form of a quadratic expression. It can be expanded to \(x^2 - 4x + 4\).

One of the unique properties of quadratic expressions is that they graph into a parabola which opens upwards when \(a\) is positive, and downwards when it's negative. In the inequality \((x-2)^2>0\), we are dealing with a parabola that opens upwards and has its vertex at the point \((2, 0)\). This parabola crosses the x-axis at \(x = 2\), and for all other values of \(x\), the parabola is above the x-axis, which is consistent with the solution set of the inequality.
Precalculus
Precalculus is a course that bridges the gap between algebra, particularly Algebra II, and calculus. It deepens the understanding of algebraic concepts, functions, and introduces the limits and the behavior of functions as they approach specific points or infinity. This grounding in precalculus is essential for tackling mathematical challenges in calculus and beyond.

The study of inequalities and quadratic expressions in precalculus lays the foundation for the behavior of functions and the analysis of real-world scenarios where precise solutions are not always necessary or possible. For instance, understanding that \((x-2)^2>0\) represents all real numbers except \(x=2\) is a practical application of these concepts, preparing students for the concept of limits and continuity in calculus. Precalculus, with its emphasis on problem-solving and logical thinking, enables students to approach inequalities and expressions not just with rote steps but with a deeper conceptual grasp.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

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