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91Ó°ÊÓ

Add or subtract as indicated. $$\frac{4 x-10}{x-2}-\frac{x-4}{x-2}$$

Short Answer

Expert verified
The simplified result of the given expression is \(\frac{3x-6}{x-2}\).

Step by step solution

01

Identify Common Denominator

Given the expression \(\frac{4 x-10}{x-2}-\frac{x-4}{x-2}\), it can be seen that both fractions have the same denominator \(x-2\). So, we can perform the subtraction on the numerators.
02

Subtraction of the Numerators

Subtract the numerators to simplify the expression. The result is \(\frac{(4x-10)-(x-4)}{x-2}\).
03

Simplify the Numerator

Expand the expression in the numerator. The -(x-4) means -x+4. The new expression is \(\frac{4x-10-x+4}{x-2}\).
04

Further Simplify the Numerator

Combine similar terms in the numerator to get \(\frac{3x-6}{x-2}\).

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Key Concepts

These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.

Understanding Common Denominator
When dealing with fraction subtraction, one of the crucial things to check is whether the fractions involved share a common denominator. In simpler terms, a common denominator is a shared base or bottom number of the fractions present in the expression. This allows for easy execution of addition or subtraction of numerators since the base is consistent across all expressions.

In our exercise, \[\frac{4x-10}{x-2}-\frac{x-4}{x-2}\] we observe that both fractions indeed have the same denominator, \(x-2\). This shared denominator simplifies our task, as it allows us to subtract only the numerators, while keeping the denominator constant.

A common denominator isn't always naturally present and sometimes you'll need to find it yourself by altering the fractions a bit, but in this exercise, it was already given. Identifying a common denominator is essential before moving to the next step of subtracting or adding the numerators.
The Process of Numerator Simplification
Once we have confirmed a common denominator, we then move on to simplifying the numerators. Subtracting one numerator by another is straightforward if they share the same denominator. We subtract them:
\[\frac{(4x-10)-(x-4)}{x-2}\]The idea here is to remove the parentheses by distributing the minus sign into \((x-4)\) resulting in \(-x + 4\).

Now, our expression simplifies to:\[\frac{4x - 10 - x + 4}{x-2}\]where we further combine like terms to simplify the result.

This step is pivotal as it directly impacts the complexity of our final expression. Proper simplification of the numerator can reduce the expression significantly, making it easier to interpret or further solve if required. Here, it primarily aids in preparing the expression for a final lookover or further manipulation in algebraic contexts.
Working with Algebraic Expressions
Algebraic expressions are a staple in mathematics, combining numbers and variables through operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. In this exercise, we handle an algebraic expression within the context of subtraction. The entire setup revolves around understanding how to manage variables while performing basic operations on them.

In our expression: \(\frac{4x-10}{x-2}-\frac{x-4}{x-2}\)variables such as \(x\) play a crucial role. Managing them correctly involves not only carrying out operations on constants but also understanding how these variables interact within operations, like distributing signs or combining like terms as shown in the numerator: \(\frac{4x-10-x+4}{x-2}\)

Here, knowledge of algebra allows you to seamlessly transition through these steps. Understanding how to form and simplify these expressions gives you the power to tackle more complex mathematical challenges by building strong foundational skills in manipulating numbers and variables together.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

In more U.S. marriages, spouses have different faiths. The bar graph shows the percentage of households with an interfaith marriage in 1988 and \(2012 .\) Also shown is the percentage of households in which a person of faith is married to someone with no religion. GRAPH CAN'T COPY. The formula $$I=\frac{1}{4} x+26$$ models the percentage of U.S. households with an interfaith marriage, \(I, x\) years after \(1988 .\) The formula $$N=\frac{1}{4} x+6$$ models the percentage of U.S. households in which a person of faith is married to someone with no religion, \(N, x\) years after \(1988 .\) Use these models to solve Exercises \(107-108\). a. In which years will more than \(33 \%\) of U.S. households have an interfaith marriage? b. In which years will more than \(14 \%\) of U.S. households have a person of faith married to someone with no religion? c. Based on your answers to parts (a) and (b), in which years will more than \(33 \%\) of households have an interfaith marriage and more than \(14 \%\) have a faith/no religion marriage? d. Based on your answers to parts (a) and (b), in which years will more than \(33 \%\) of households have an interfaith marriage or more than \(14 \%\) have a faith/no religion marriage?

Explain how to solve \(x^{2}+6 x+8=0\) using factoring and the zero-product principle.

Exercises \(159-161\) will help you prepare for the material covered in the next section. In parts (a) and (b), complete each statement. a. \(\frac{b^{7}}{b^{3}}=\frac{b \cdot b \cdot b \cdot b \cdot b \cdot b \cdot b}{b \cdot b \cdot b}=b^{2}\) b. \(\frac{b^{8}}{b^{2}}=\frac{b \cdot b \cdot b \cdot b \cdot b \cdot b \cdot b \cdot b}{b \cdot b}=b^{?}\) c. Generalizing from parts (a) and (b), what should be done with the exponents when dividing exponential expressions with the same base?

If you are given a quadratic equation, how do you determine which method to use to solve it?

Solve each equation. $$\left|x^{2}+6 x+1\right|=8$$

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