Problem 20
In Exercises \(18-22,\) use the Binomial Theorem to find the indicated term. The term containing \(x^{\frac{7}{2}}\) in the expansion \((\sqrt{x}-3)^{8}\)
Problem 22
In Exercises \(22-30,\) find an explicit formula for the \(n^{\text {th }}\) term of the given sequence. Use the formulas in Equation 9.1 as needed. \(3,5,7,9, \ldots\)
Problem 23
In Exercises \(18-22,\) use the Binomial Theorem to find the indicated term. Use the Prinicple of Mathematical Induction to prove \(n !>2^{n}\) for \(n \geq 4\).
Problem 25
Find an explicit formula for the \(n^{\text {th }}\) term of the given sequence. Use the formulas in Equation 9.1 as needed. \(1, \frac{2}{3}, \frac{1}{3}, \frac{4}{27}, \ldots\)
Problem 26
Find an explicit formula for the \(n^{\text {th }}\) term of the given sequence. Use the formulas in Equation 9.1 as needed. \(1, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{1}{9}, \frac{1}{16}, \ldots\)
Problem 29
Find an explicit formula for the \(n^{\text {th }}\) term of the given sequence. Use the formulas in Equation 9.1 as needed. \(27,64,125,216, \ldots\)
Problem 35
Research the terms 'arithmetic mean' and 'geometric mean.' With the help of your classmates, show that a given term of a arithmetic sequence \(a_{k}, k \geq 2\) is the arithmetic mean of the term immediately preceding, \(a_{k-1}\) it and immediately following it, \(a_{k+1}\). State and prove an analogous result for geometric sequences.