Chapter 10: Problem 43
Convert the angle from radian measure into degree measure. $$ -\frac{\pi}{6} $$
Short Answer
Expert verified
The angle \\( -\frac{\pi}{6} \\) in degrees is \\( -30^\circ \\).
Step by step solution
01
Understand the Relationship
To convert an angle from radians to degrees, you need to know that \( \pi \ \text{radians} = 180^\circ \). This relationship will help us convert the given angle.
02
Set Up the Conversion
To convert \( -\frac{\pi}{6} \) to degrees, multiply by the conversion factor, which is \( \frac{180^\circ}{\pi} \). This factor allows us to cancel out \( \pi \) and convert into degrees.
03
Perform the Multiplication
Compute the product: \[-\frac{\pi}{6} \times \frac{180}{\pi} = -\frac{1}{6} \times 180 = -30\]The \( \pi \) in the numerator and denominator cancel out, leaving you with \( -\frac{180}{6} \).
04
Simplify the Expression
Simplify \( -\frac{180}{6} \), which results in \( -30 \). This is the angle in degrees.
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Key Concepts
These are the key concepts you need to understand to accurately answer the question.
Radian to Degree Conversion
Converting angles from radians to degrees is a vital skill in mathematics, particularly in trigonometry. You'll often need to switch between these two units of measure. The key is using the relationship between radians and degrees:
- One full circle in radians is expressed as \( 2\pi \; ext{radians}\), and in degrees as \(360^\circ\).
- Therefore, \(\pi\; ext{radians} = 180^\circ\).
Angle Measure
Angles are measured in different units, with radians and degrees being the most common. Understanding angle measurement is fundamental in geometry and trigonometry.
- Degrees are based on dividing a circle into 360 equal parts. This system is ancient and widely used in various practical applications.
- Radians are a bit more abstract and relate the angle's measure to the radius of a circle. It's defined such that the angle formed by an arc length equal to the radius is 1 radian.
Trigonometry
Trigonometry is a branch of mathematics that examines the relationships between the sides and angles of triangles. In trigonometry, angle conversion between radians and degrees is key.
- The sine, cosine, and tangent functions are dependent on the angle measurement unit.
- In calculus, trigonometric functions are often expressed in radians due to their natural properties and easier integration and differentiation.
Mathematics
Mathematics is a broad field that spans numerous sub-disciplines, each with its own set of tools and concepts. Angle conversion plays a significant role in many mathematical contexts:
- In geometry, calculating angles accurately requires understanding the conversion between different units.
- In physics, angles in radians help express rotational dynamics.