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Factor. $$x^{2}+6 x y+9 y^{2}$$

Short Answer

Expert verified
\((x+3y)^{2}\)

Step by step solution

01

Identify the Square Terms

The given expression is a polynomial in the form \(x^{2}+6 x y+9 y^{2}\). The square terms are (\(x^{2}\)) and (\(9y^{2}\)), which can be rewritten as \((x)^{2}+(3y)^{2}\). This indicates that \(a = x\) and \(b = 3y\).
02

Identify the Middle Term

The middle term is (6xy), which can also be written as 2 * a * b, where a is the square root of \(x^{2}\) which is \(x\), and b is the square root of \(9y^{2}\) which is \(3y\). This confirms that the expression is in the format of a perfect square trinomial \(ax^{2} + 2ab + b^{2}\).
03

Apply the Perfect Square Trinomial Factoring Rule

Having identified the values for \(a\) and \(b\), we can apply the perfect square trinomial factoring rule, which results in \((a + b)^{2}\). Substituting \(a = x\) and \(b = 3y\) we get: \((x+3y)^{2}\).

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